Is the Prospective Link between Parental Stress and Adolescent Snack Intake or Weight Outcome Mediated by Food Parenting Practices?
| Autor: | Jacqueline M. Vink, Carry M. Renders, Junilla K. Larsen, Maaike Koning, Rob Eisinga, Natascha Notten |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Biological Psychology, Prevention and Public Health, APH - Health Behaviors & Chronic Diseases, APH - Societal Participation & Health |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Food intake Mediation (statistics) Adolescent 030309 nutrition & dietetics Mothers Perceived Stress Scale parental stress Article food parenting Body Mass Index Stress level Inequality cohesion and modernization Fathers 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Outcome variable Surveys and Questionnaires Humans TX341-641 Ongelijkheid cohesie en modernisering 030212 general & internal medicine Parent-Child Relations Child mediation analysis 0303 health sciences Nutrition and Dietetics Parenting Snacking Autonomy support Nutrition. Foods and food supply digestive oral and skin physiology Feeding Behavior snacking Female adolescence Parental stress Snacks Psychology Developmental Psychopathology Stress Psychological Food Science Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | Nutrients, Vol 13, Iss 2485, p 2485 (2021) Nutrients Volume 13 Issue 8 Nutrients, 13 Nutrients, 13, 8 Koning, M, Vink, J M, Renders, C, Notten, N, Eisinga, R & Larsen, J K 2021, ' Is the prospective link between parental stress and adolescent snack intake or weight outcome mediated by food parenting practices? ', Nutrients, vol. 13, no. 8, 2485, pp. 1-21 . https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13082485 Nutrients, 13(8):2485, 1-21. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) |
| ISSN: | 2072-6643 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/nu13082485 |
| Popis: | Contains fulltext : 236270.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) Parental stress may influence adolescents' food intake and weight development over time, however, it is largely unknown why this is the case. This study examines whether the link between parental stress and adolescents' snack intake and weight outcome is mediated by food parenting practices (FPPs). Participants included 400 parents and their adolescent children (aged 12-16) who completed questionnaires. The Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) was used to assess parental general stress levels and the Adolescent Food Parenting Questionnaire (AFPQ) to assess FPPs. Multiple mediation analyses with parallel mediators were performed, with parental general stress as an independent variable and adolescent snack intake and zBMI as dependent variables. FPPs (autonomy support, coercive control, modeling, healthy structure, snack structure) were entered as mediators in the model, adjusted for covariates. Autonomy support mediated the link between parental general stress and adolescent savory snack and sweet snack intake at follow-up. Parents who reported higher stress levels provided less autonomy support, which resulted in more adolescent snacking. None of the other FPPs mediated any link between parental stress and intake or weight outcome, and no significant indirect effects were observed with zBMI as an outcome variable. Further research should replicate this finding and may further examine underlying mechanisms. 21 p. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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