The nanobiocomposites synthesis from biomass and its characterization
Autor: | Berrin Bozan, Emir Zafer Hoşgün, Yapıncak Göncü, Nuran Ay |
---|---|
Přispěvatelé: | Anadolu Üniversitesi, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Kimya Mühendisliği Bölümü, Bozan, Berrin |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Biomass
Boron Nitride Cellulose Lignocellulose nanobiocomposite biology Mühendislik Biomass Jeoloji Raw material biology.organism_classification Microcrystalline cellulose chemistry.chemical_compound Engineering Adsorption chemistry Poppy straw Lignin Hemicellulose Cellulose Nuclear chemistry Maden İşletme ve Cevher Hazırlama |
Zdroj: | Volume: 3, Issue: 2 93-102 Journal of Boron |
ISSN: | 2149-9020 2667-8438 |
Popis: | This study was conducted to evaluate the suitability of using hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) as reinforcement in natural fibres obtained from hazelnut shell (F) and poppy straw (H). Raw materials were treated with alkali to enrich the cellulose content by removing lignin and hemicellulose. The nanobiocomposite synthesis was performed with 4% and 8% of hBN. Lignin, cellulose and hemicelluloses contents of biomass were determined. Cellulose content was almost increased 3-fold and 2-fold after pretreatment of hazelnut shell (FCell) and poppy straw (HCell), respectively. Strong bands at 812 and 1380cm-1 corresponding to hBN were observed in the FTIR. SEM images showed that hBN is retained on the pretreated natural fibres. Adsorbed hBN on the structure was highest in the microcrystalline cellulose (Cell) (91.5%), followed by FCell (80.5%) and HCell (50.5%). Nanobiocomposites containing lignocellulose and hBN may be recommended for use in polymer matrix structures where thermal properties need to be altered. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |