Influence of bevacizumab, sunitinib and sorafenib as single agents or in combination on the inhibitory effects of VEGF on human dendritic cell differentiation from monocytes
Autor: | Lorena Erro, Natalia Suarez, Ignacio Melero, Sarai Solano, Alfonso Gurpide, Asis Palazon, Juan Dubrot, José María López-Picazo, Carlos Alfaro, E Grande-Pulido, Alvaro Gonzalez, Sandra Hervas-Stubbs, Jose Luis Perez-Gracia |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
Cancer Research Indoles Angiogenesis Pyridines sunitinib T-Lymphocytes Angiogenesis Inhibitors Dendritic cell differentiation Lymphocyte Activation Dendritic cells Tyrosine-kinase inhibitor Monocytes chemistry.chemical_compound Sunitinib Benzenesulfonates Antibodies Monoclonal Cell Differentiation Sorafenib VEGF Interleukin-12 Renal cell carcinoma Kidney Neoplasms Vascular endothelial growth factor Bevacizumab Vascular endothelial growth factor A medicine.anatomical_structure Oncology medicine.drug Niacinamide medicine.medical_specialty renal cell carcinoma medicine.drug_class Antineoplastic Agents bevacizumab Antibodies Monoclonal Humanized Internal medicine Cell Line Tumor medicine Humans Pyrroles dendritic cells Molecular Diagnostics Carcinoma Renal Cell business.industry Monocyte Phenylurea Compounds Dendritic cell Endocrinology chemistry Cancer research Lymphocyte Culture Test Mixed business |
Zdroj: | British Journal of Cancer |
ISSN: | 1532-1827 0007-0920 |
Popis: | Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibits differentiation and maturation of dendritic cells (DC), suggesting a potential immunosuppressive role for this proangiogenic factor. Bevacizumab, sorafenib and sunitinib target VEGF-mediated angiogenesis and are active against several types of cancer, but their effects on the immune system are poorly understood. In this study, VEGF and supernatants of renal carcinoma cell lines cultured under hypoxia were found to alter the differentiation of human monocytes to DC. Resulting DC showed impaired activity, as assessed by the alloreactive mixed T-lymphocyte reaction. Bevacizumab and sorafenib, but not sunitinib, reversed the inhibitory effects of VEGF, but not of those mediated by tumour supernatants. Dendritic cells matured under the influence of VEGF expressed less human leukocyte antigen-DR (HLA-DR) and CD86, and this effect was restored by bevacizumab and sorafenib. Finally, tumour-cell supernatants decreased interleukin-12 (IL-12) production by mature DC, and such inhibition was not restored by any of the tested drugs, delivered either as single agents or in combination. The deleterious effects of tumour-cell supernatants were mainly mediated by thermostable molecules distinct from VEGF. These results indicate that inhibition of the differentiation of monocytes to DC is a multifactorial effect, and that they support the development of combinations of angiogenesis inhibitors with immunological modulators. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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