Personal and familial factors associated with toilet training
Autor: | Jose Bessa, Daniela Gonçalves Soares, Flávia Cristina de Carvalho Mrad, Cassandra Ribeiro Bastos, Ademar Vasconcellos do Carmo, Nathália Cristina Toledo de Castro, Ricelly Lignani de Miranda, Katia Kalianne do Vale Sousa, Juliane Cristine de Paula, José Murillo Bastos Netto |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Public park
Male Pediatrics medicine.medical_specialty Constipation Urology 030232 urology & nephrology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Lower urinary tract symptoms Medical advice Surveys and Questionnaires Medicine Humans Family Child Toilet Univariate analysis business.industry Toilet Training Mean age medicine.disease Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology Personal Health Services 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Original Article Female RC870-923 medicine.symptom business Symptom score |
Zdroj: | International braz j urol, Volume: 47, Issue: 1, Pages: 169-177, Published: 18 NOV 2020 International Brazilian Journal of Urology : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology International braz j urol v.47 n.1 2021 International Braz J Urol Sociedade Brasileira de Urologia (SBU) instacron:SBU International Brazilian Journal of Urology, Vol 47, Iss 1, Pp 169-177 (2020) |
Popis: | Purpose: Toilet training (TT) is an important marker in a child's physical and psychosocial development. The present study aimed to evaluate aspects associated to delayed TT. Material and Methods: We interviewed 372 parents of children who had completed TT up to 48 months before the interview. The questionnaires were applied at school exits when parents went to pick their children up and at public parks. Questions included demographics, aspects related to TT, dysfunction voiding symptom score and evaluation of constipation. Results: The interviews were performed at a mean of 15.3±10.4 (0 to 47) months after the end of TT. Girls accounted for 53% of the sample. The mean age at finishing TT was 31.6±9.3 months and similar in both genders (p=0.77). TT occurred before school entry in 45.7% of the children and medical advice for TT was sought only by 4.8% of the parents. No association was observed of age at completing TT and presence of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) (p=0.57) and/or constipation (p=0.98). In the univariate analysis, prematurity (OR=2.7 [95% CI 2.3-3.1], p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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