Personal and familial factors associated with toilet training

Autor: Jose Bessa, Daniela Gonçalves Soares, Flávia Cristina de Carvalho Mrad, Cassandra Ribeiro Bastos, Ademar Vasconcellos do Carmo, Nathália Cristina Toledo de Castro, Ricelly Lignani de Miranda, Katia Kalianne do Vale Sousa, Juliane Cristine de Paula, José Murillo Bastos Netto
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: International braz j urol, Volume: 47, Issue: 1, Pages: 169-177, Published: 18 NOV 2020
International Brazilian Journal of Urology : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology
International braz j urol v.47 n.1 2021
International Braz J Urol
Sociedade Brasileira de Urologia (SBU)
instacron:SBU
International Brazilian Journal of Urology, Vol 47, Iss 1, Pp 169-177 (2020)
Popis: Purpose: Toilet training (TT) is an important marker in a child's physical and psychosocial development. The present study aimed to evaluate aspects associated to delayed TT. Material and Methods: We interviewed 372 parents of children who had completed TT up to 48 months before the interview. The questionnaires were applied at school exits when parents went to pick their children up and at public parks. Questions included demographics, aspects related to TT, dysfunction voiding symptom score and evaluation of constipation. Results: The interviews were performed at a mean of 15.3±10.4 (0 to 47) months after the end of TT. Girls accounted for 53% of the sample. The mean age at finishing TT was 31.6±9.3 months and similar in both genders (p=0.77). TT occurred before school entry in 45.7% of the children and medical advice for TT was sought only by 4.8% of the parents. No association was observed of age at completing TT and presence of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) (p=0.57) and/or constipation (p=0.98). In the univariate analysis, prematurity (OR=2.7 [95% CI 2.3-3.1], p
Databáze: OpenAIRE