Optical assessment of porosity parameters in transparent woven fabrics
Autor: | Krste Dimitrovski, Klara Kostajnšek, Živa Zupin, Aleš Hladnik |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: |
Pore size
010407 polymers slikovna analiza Materials science Similarity (geometry) parametri poroznosti Polymers and Plastics Light penetration 02 engineering and technology Image processing software cover factor 01 natural sciences Article lcsh:QD241-441 udc:677 Digital image lcsh:Organic chemistry pore size distribution image analysis woven fabrics tkanine Range (statistics) Double check pore size porosity parameters weaves Composite material Porosity General Chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 0104 chemical sciences faktor kritja velikost por porazdelitev velikosti por vezave 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Polymers, vol. 13, no. 3, 408, 2021. Polymers Polymers, Vol 13, Iss 408, p 408 (2021) Polymers; Volume 13; Issue 3; Pages: 408 |
ISSN: | 2073-4360 |
Popis: | This paper deals with the possibility of a fast and accurate assessment of the number, size, and distribution of pores in transparent woven fabrics based on light penetration. The procedure of analyzing the pore structure in the fabrics based on a digital image is presented in detail. Fabric pores are treated as image particles and analyzed with the Java-based image processing software ImageJ. The obtained data relate to the constructional parameters of the fabric that allow for further analysis, provide the possibility to compare structurally similar or different samples as well as double check the results generated by optical or other means. This paper describes work on plain and similar to plain weaves. The conducted analysis revealed several expected and some unexpected results. Among the former, we can list the range of pore sizes in the examined woven fabrics, the distribution of pores in regard to their similarity, and the effect of dents. Examples of the latter are the magnitude of the cumulative percentage of pores in regard to the weave and the degree to which they participate in the inter-yarn and inter-fiber pores. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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