A central role for SWI6 in modulating cell cycle Start-specific transcription in yeast

Autor: Herbert Auer, Léon Dirick, Kim Nasmyth, Thomas Moll
Přispěvatelé: Research Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP)
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Transcription
Genetic

[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
MESH: Cell Cycle
MESH: DNA Replication
DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase
MESH: Base Sequence
chemistry.chemical_compound
MESH: Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
Transcription (biology)
MESH: DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase
DNA
Fungal

Deoxyribonucleases
Type II Site-Specific

Promoter Regions
Genetic

MESH: Bacterial Proteins
MESH: Deoxyribonucleases
Type II Site-Specific

0303 health sciences
Multidisciplinary
030302 biochemistry & molecular biology
Cell Cycle
MESH: Transcription Factors
Cell cycle
MESH: Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Cell biology
MESH: beta-Galactosidase
MESH: Fungal Proteins
MESH: Thymidylate Synthase
DNA Replication
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Molecular Sequence Data
Biology
MESH: G1 Phase
Fungal Proteins
03 medical and health sciences
Bacterial Proteins
MESH: Promoter Regions
Genetic

[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology
Gene
Transcription factor
030304 developmental biology
MESH: Molecular Sequence Data
Binding Sites
Base Sequence
MESH: Transcription
Genetic

DNA replication
G1 Phase
Promoter
Thymidylate Synthase
biology.organism_classification
beta-Galactosidase
Molecular biology
MESH: DNA
Fungal

chemistry
MESH: Binding Sites
DNA
Transcription Factors
Zdroj: Nature
Nature, Nature Publishing Group, 1992, 357 (6378), pp.508-513. ⟨10.1038/357508a0⟩
ISSN: 0028-0836
1476-4679
DOI: 10.1038/357508a0⟩
Popis: International audience; Most genes involved in DNA replication in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae are transcribed transiently during late G1 as cells become committed to a new cell cycle at Start. Their promoters all contain one or more versions of an 8-base-pair motif (ACGCGTNA) containing an MluI restriction enzyme site and called the MluI cell-cycle box (MCB). MCBs are both necessary and sufficient for the late G1-specific transcription of the TMP1 thymidylate synthase and POL1 DNA polymerase genes. A different late G1-specific 8-base-pair transcription element called the SCB (CACGAAAA; ref. 5) is bound by a factor containing the Swi4 and Swi6 proteins. We describe here the formation in vitro of complexes on TMP1 MCBs that contain the Swi6 protein and, we suggest, a protein of relative molecular mass 120,000 (p120) that is distinct from Swi4. Transcription due to SCBs and MCBs occurs in the absence of Swi6 but it is no longer correctly regulated in the cell cycle. We suggest that Swi6 is an essential regulatory subunit of two different Start-dependent transcription factors. One factor (SBF) contains Swi4 and binds to SCBs, whereas the other (MBF) contains the protein p120 and binds MCBs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE