Coded Aperture Raman Spectroscopy for Quantitative Measurements of Ethanol in a Tissue Phantom

Autor: Michael E. Gehm, Nikos P. Pitsianis, Scott T. McCain, David J. Brady, Yanqia Wang
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Spectroscopy. 60:663-671
ISSN: 1943-3530
0003-7028
Popis: Coded aperture spectroscopy allows for sources of large etendue to be efficiently coupled into dispersive spectrometers by replacing the traditional input slit with a patterned mask. We describe a coded aperture spectrometer optimized for Raman spectroscopy of diffuse sources, (e.g., tissue). We provide design details of the Raman system, along with quantitative estimation results for ethanol at non-toxic levels in a lipid tissue phantom. With 60 mW of excitation power at 808 nm, leave-one-out and blind cross-validation of partial least squares (PLS) regression models achieve r 2 . 0.98. Leave-one-out cross-validation demonstrates prediction errors of ,15% at the common legal limit for intoxication (17.4 mmol/L ¼ 0.08% by vol) and the best blind cross-validation achieves ,12% error at this concentration. Index Headings: Raman spectroscopy; Multiplexing; Chemometrics.
Databáze: OpenAIRE