On the physics potential to study the gluon content of proton and deuteron at NICA SPD

Autor: Maxim Nefedov, Vladimir Saleev, Marco Radici, A. Guskov, Jean-Philippe Lansberg, Alessandro Bacchetta, Miguel G. Echevarria, A. Rymbekova, K. F. Liu, Andrej Arbuzov, Oleg Teryaev, A. Karpishkov, Bernd A. Kniehl, Umberto D'Alesio, B. Parsamyan, Francesco Murgia, S. Kumano, M. Deka, N.Ya. Ivanov, A.V. Efremov, Francesco Giovanni Celiberto, Cristian Pisano, M. Butenschoen, A. Shipilova, Ya. Klopot, Qin-Tao Song, I. Denisenko, Aram Kotzinian
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Proton
Nuclear Theory
gluon: helicity
01 natural sciences
High Energy Physics - Experiment
law.invention
Sivers function
High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
law
[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]
Nuclear Experiment
transversity
Quantum chromodynamics
Physics
photon: production
Luminosity (scattering theory)
Proton and deuteron spin structure
Helicity
3. Good health
photon: direct production
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
proposed experiment
Nucleon
spin: asymmetry
charmonium: production
Nuclear and High Energy Physics
Particle physics
p: polarized beam
polarization: longitudinal
FOS: Physical sciences
NICA
0103 physical sciences
polarization: transverse
010306 general physics
Spin (physics)
Collider
deuteron: polarized beam
Dubna Lab
Polarized hadron collisions
010308 nuclear & particles physics
nucleus
Spin asymmetries
nucleon: structure function
QCD
Gluon
TMD factorization
[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]
Gluon TMD PDFs
Physics::Accelerator Physics
High Energy Physics::Experiment
charm
experimental results
Zdroj: Prog.Part.Nucl.Phys.
Prog.Part.Nucl.Phys., 2021, 119, pp.103858. ⟨10.1016/j.ppnp.2021.103858⟩
Popis: The Spin Physics Detector (SPD) is a future multipurpose experiment foreseen to run at the NICA collider, which is currently under construction at the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR, Dubna, Russia). The physics program of the experiment is based on collisions of longitudinally and transversely polarized protons and deuterons at $\sqrt{s}$ up to 27 GeV and luminosity up to 10$^{32}$ cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$. The SPD will operate as a universal facility for comprehensive study of unpolarized and polarized gluon content of the nucleon, using different complementary probes such as: charmonia, open charm, and prompt photon production processes. The aim of this work is to make a thorough review of the physics objectives that can potentially be addressed at the SPD, underlining related theoretical aspects and discussing relevant experimental results when available. Among different pertinent phenomena particular attention is drawn to the study of the gluon helicity, gluon Sivers and Boer-Mulders functions in the nucleon, as well as the gluon transversity distribution in the deuteron, via the measurement of specific single and double spin asymmetries.
Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2102.00442
Databáze: OpenAIRE