The Global High Frequency Radar Network

Autor: Charles-Antoine Guérin, Jian-Wu Lai, Siriluk Prukpitikul, Kevin Bartlett, Annalisa Griffa, Peter Rogowski, Simone Cosoli, Brian Whitehouse, Thomas Cook, Carlo Mantovani, Lisa Hazard, Emma Reyes, Eric Terrill, John L. Largier, Enrique Álvarez Fanjul, Mark Otero, Julien Mader, Jack Harlan, Birgit Hansen, Sang Ho Lee, Jorge Sanchez, Stephan T. Grilli, Lorenzo Corgnati, Scott Glenn, Pablo Lorente, Doug George, Kelly Johanna Saavedra-Matta, Lucy R. Wyatt, Anna Rubio, Naoto Ebuchi, X. Flores-Vidal, Hugh Roarty
Přispěvatelé: Dept Ecol Evol Biol, Univ California SC (EEB-UCSC), University of California [Santa Cruz] (UCSC), University of California-University of California, School of Mathematics and Statistics [Sheffield] (SoMaS), University of Sheffield [Sheffield], Organismo publico puertos del estado, AZTI-Tecnalia, Marine Research Division, Istituto di Science Marine (ISMAR ), Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Istituto di Scienze Marine [Genova] (ISMAR), Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR)-Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), SOCIB Balearic Islands Coastal Ocean Observing and Forecasting System, Organismo P\'{u}blico Puertos del Estado (PdE), Institut méditerranéen d'océanologie (MIO), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Toulon (UTLN), Xerox Research Centre Europe [Meylan], Xerox Company, Royal School of Library and Information Science (RSLIS), University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (KU), University of Rhode Island (URI), University of California [Santa Cruz] (UC Santa Cruz), University of California (UC)-University of California (UC), National Research Council of Italy | Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), National Research Council of Italy | Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR)-National Research Council of Italy | Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Toulon (UTLN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
0106 biological sciences
remote sensing
high frequency radar
ocean currents
waves
tsunami
boundary currents
ocean observing system
lcsh:QH1-199.5
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences
Meteorology
Ocean Engineering
lcsh:General. Including nature conservation
geographical distribution
Aquatic Science
Oceanography
01 natural sciences
law.invention
law
14. Life underwater
Radar
lcsh:Science
[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces
environment
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Water Science and Technology
[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean
Atmosphere
Global and Planetary Change
Coastal hazards
010604 marine biology & hydrobiology
Ocean current
Data sharing
Ocean dynamics
Ocean surface topography
13. Climate action
Remote sensing (archaeology)
Environmental science
lcsh:Q
Group on Earth Observations
Zdroj: Frontiers in Marine Science
Frontiers in Marine Science, Frontiers Media, 2019, 6, ⟨10.3389/fmars.2019.00164⟩
Frontiers in Marine Science, 2019, 6, ⟨10.3389/fmars.2019.00164⟩
Frontiers in Marine Science, Vol 6 (2019)
Frontiers in Marine Science 6 (2019). doi:10.3389/fmars.2019.00164
info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Roarty H.; Cook T.; Hazard L.; Harlan J.; Cosoli S.; Wyatt L.; Fanjul E.A.; Terrill E.; Otero M.; Largier J.; Glenn S.; Ebuchi N.; Whitehouse B.; Bartlett K.; Mader J.; Rubio A.; Corgnati L.P.; Mantovani C.; Griffa A.; Reyes E.; Lorente P.; Flores-Vidal X.; Rogowski P.; Prukpitikul S.; Lee S.-H.; Lai J.-W.; Guerin C.; Sanchez J.; Hansen B.; Grilli S.; Matta K.S./titolo:The global high frequency radar network/doi:10.3389%2Ffmars.2019.00164/rivista:Frontiers in Marine Science/anno:2019/pagina_da:/pagina_a:/intervallo_pagine:/volume:6
ISSN: 2296-7745
DOI: 10.3389/fmars.2019.00164⟩
Popis: Academic, government, and private organizations from around the globe have established High Frequency radar (hereinafter, HFR) networks at regional or national levels. Partnerships have been established to coordinate and collaborate on a single global HFR network (http://global-hfradar.org/ ). These partnerships were established in 2012 as part of the Group on Earth Observations (GEO) to promote HFR technology and increase data sharing among operators and users. The main product of HFR networks are continuous maps of ocean surface currents within 200 km of the coast at high spatial (1-6 km) and temporal resolution (hourly or higher). Cutting-edge remote sensing technologies are becoming a standard component for ocean observing systems, contributing to the paradigm shift towards ocean monitoring. In 2017 the Global HFR Network was recognized by the Joint Technical WMO-IOC Commission for Oceanography and Marine Meteorology (JCOMM) as an observing network of the Global Ocean Observing System (GOOS). In this paper we will discuss the development of the network as well as establishing goals for the future. The U.S. High Frequency Radar Network (HFRNet) has been in operation for over thirteen years, with radar data being ingested from 31 organizations including measurements from Canada and Mexico. HFRNet currently holds a collection from over 150 radar installations totaling millions of records of surface ocean velocity measurements. During the past 10 years in Europe, HFR networks have been showing steady growth with over 60 stations currently deployed and many in the planning stage. In Asia and Oceania countries, more than 110 radar stations are in operation. HFR technology can be found in a wide range of applications: for marine safety, oil spill response, tsunami warning, pollution assessment, coastal zone management, tracking environmental change, numerical model simulation of 3-dimensional circulation, and research to generate new understanding of coastal ocean dynamics, depending mainly on each country's coastal sea characteristics. These radar networks are examples of national inter-agency and inter-institutional partnerships for improving oceanographic research and operations. As global partnerships grow, these collaborations and improved data sharing enhances our ability to respond to regional, national, and global environmental and management issues.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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