Postoperative results after desflurane or sevoflurane combined with remifentanil in morbidly obese patients
| Autor: | Luc Herregods, Eric Mortier, Michel Struys, Stefan Jacobs, Nadia Den Blauwen, Piet Pattyn, Luc De Baerdemaeker |
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| Rok vydání: | 2006 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Methyl Ethers medicine.medical_specialty Gastroplasty Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Remifentanil Sevoflurane Pacu Hypoxemia Desflurane Piperidines Medicine Humans Prospective cohort study Pain Measurement Nutrition and Dietetics biology Isoflurane business.industry biology.organism_classification Surgery Obesity Morbid Oxygen Treatment Outcome Anesthesia Anesthetics Inhalation Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Female Laparoscopy medicine.symptom business Propofol Postoperative nausea and vomiting Anesthetics Intravenous medicine.drug |
| Zdroj: | Obesity surgery. 16(6) |
| ISSN: | 0960-8923 |
| Popis: | Background: This randomized prospective study with blinded postanesthesia care unit (PACU) observers compared the recovery profiles in morbidly obese patients who received sevoflurane or desflurane for maintenance of anesthesia in combination with a remifentanil target controlled infusion (TCI). Methods: 50 morbidly obese patients scheduled for laparoscopic gastric banding were included to receive BIS-guided sevoflurane or desflurane anesthesia with BIS-triggered inhalation boli in combination with remifentanil TCI. In the PACU, the following recovery scores were investigated: Modified Aldrete score, a modified Observers' Assessment of Alertness/Sedation Scale (OAA/S), pain numerical rating scale (NRS), oxygen saturation (SpO2) and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). Results: OAA/S and NRS pain scores showed a similar evolution in both groups from the moment of PACU admission up to 120 minutes after admission. In both groups, patients showed no serious hypoxemia during PACU stay. Incidence of PONV was shorter lasting in the sevoflurane group compared to the desflurane group. Conclusions: No clinically relevant difference was found in recovery in the PACU between morbidly obese patients anesthetized with desflurane or sevoflurane. Both agents resulted in satisfactory recovery in morbidly obese patients. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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