Agreement between self-reported and objective measures of sleep in people with HIV and lifestyle-similar HIV-negative individuals

Autor: Ken M. Kunisaki, Frank A. Post, Lewis J. Haddow, Patrick W. G. Mallon, Nicki Doyle, Jaime H. Vera, Memory Sachikonye, Jane Anderson, Caroline A. Sabin, Marta Boffito, Susan Redline, Alan Winston, Davide De Francesco
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: AIDS (London, England). 35(7)
ISSN: 1473-5571
Popis: OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to evaluate the agreement between self-reported sleep measures and insomnia with objectively measured sleep parameters in people with HIV (PWH) and HIV-negative individuals. DESIGN A cross-sectional analysis of PWH and lifestyle-similar HIV-negative individuals. METHODS Self-reported measures included time spent in bed, sleep onset latency and a validated insomnia questionnaire. Objective measures were assessed via 7-days/nights of actigraphy data to determine average and intra-individual variability of several sleep measures (including time spent in bed and onset latency). Spearman's correlation coefficient and Cohen's κ were used to assess the agreement between self-reported and actigraphy-assessed measures. Associations between insomnia and actigraphy-assessed sleep parameters were evaluated using partial least-square discriminant analysis (PLS-DA). RESULTS We found fair correlation between self-reported and actigraphy-assessed time spent in bed in 342 PWH (rs = 0.46) and 119 HIV-negative individuals (rs = 0.48). Among PWH, the correlation did not differ by age, education, depressive symptoms and self-reported insomnia (all P > 0.05), but was stronger in men (P = 0.05) and in those with a BMI of at least 25 kg/m2 (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE