Mutation of unique region of Bruton's tyrosine kinase in immunodeficient XID mice

Autor: Randolph N. Mohr, David A. Largaespada, Satoshi Tsukada, Lucie Cohen, Douglas C. Saffran, Maureen C. Howard, J. Fernando Bazan, Owen N. Witte, Nancy A. Jenkins, David J. Rawlings, J. Christopher Grimaldi, Neal G. Copeland
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: Science (New York, N.Y.). 261(5119)
ISSN: 0036-8075
Popis: The cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase, Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk, formerly bpk or atk), is crucial for B cell development. Loss of kinase activity results in the human immunodeficiency, X-linked agammaglobulinemia, characterized by a failure to produce B cells. In the murine X-linked immunodeficiency (XID), B cells are present but respond abnormally to activating signals. The Btk gene, btk, was mapped to the xid region of the mouse X chromosome by interspecific backcross analysis. A single conserved residue within the amino terminal unique region of Btk was mutated in XID mice. This change in xid probably interferes with normal B cell signaling mediated by Btk protein interactions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE