Canine borreliosis: epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical signs, and diagnostics

Autor: Nicola Parry
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nicola Parry
ISSN: 2053-0897
2053-0889
Popis: Lyme disease is one of the most commonly diagnosed zoonotic tick-borne diseases worldwide, and is becoming an increasing problem in dogs as well as in humans. The disease is caused by infection with the spirochaete Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, which is transmitted by Ixodes spp. ticks. A diagnosis of Lyme disease in dogs is based on a combination of a history of exposure to tick bites, clinical signs consistent with Lyme borreliosis, serological testing, elimination of differential diagnoses, and response to antimicrobial therapy. However, as is the case with Lyme disease in people, the clinical and diagnostic features of this disease in dogs have elicited significant controversy in clinical practice. This article will review some key aspects of the epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, and diagnosis of Lyme disease in dogs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE