Comparison of media for enumeration of Clostridium perfringens from foods
Autor: | Frans M. Rombouts, J. Marugg, A. Zicavo, R.R. Beumer, P.H. in 't Veld, G. Wörner, T. Kärkkäinen, T. Johansson, G.P. Eijhusen, A.E.I. de Jong, F.H.M. Warmerdam, M. Grand, E.J.F. Brouwer-Post |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
sporulation
Enumeration Clostridium perfringens bacterial count Colony Count Microbial Pilot Projects medicine.disease_cause Levensmiddelenmicrobiologie agar medium Clostridium iron sulfite Agar Food science comparative study BU Microbiological & Chemical Food Analysis Spores Bacterial Cycloserine article cycloserine Milk priority journal sugar food contamination bacterium contamination medicine.drug Biotechnology Microbiology (medical) Media food.ingredient culture medium oleandomycin Biology Microbiology Agar plate food Sulfadiazine azide bacterium isolation medicine Food microbiology Animals controlled study Molecular Biology VLAG agar Oleandomycin nonhuman Biology Nutrition food analysis sulfadiazine polymyxin biology.organism_classification bacterial strain Culture Media bacterium colony Food Microbiology BU Microbiologische & Chemische Voedselanalyse microbiological examination |
Zdroj: | Journal of Microbiological Methods, 3, 54, 359-366 Journal of Microbiological Methods, 54(3), 359-366 Journal of Microbiological Methods 54 (2003) 3 |
ISSN: | 0167-7012 |
Popis: | Many media have been developed to enumerate Clostridium perfringens from foods. In this study, six media [iron sulfite (IS) agar, tryptose sulfite cycloserine (TSC) agar, Shahidi Ferguson perfringens (SFP) agar, sulfite cycloserine azide (SCA), differential clostridial agar (DCA), and oleandomycin polymyxin sulfadiazine perfringens (OPSP) agar] were compared in a prestudy, of which four (IS, TSC, SCA, and DCA) were selected for an international collaborative trial. Recovery of 15 pure strains was tested in the prestudy and recovery of one strain from foodstuffs was tested in the collaborative trial. Results from the prestudy did reveal statistical difference of the media but recoveries on all media were within the microbiological limits (+/- 30%) of IS, which was set as a reference medium. Recoveries on the media tested in the collaborative trial were statistically different as well, but these differences were of no microbiological-analytical relevance. Food matrices did not affect the recovery of C perfringens in general. DCA and SCA, in particular, are labor-intensive to prepare and DCA frequently failed to produce black colonies; gray colonies were quite common. Since IS medium is nonselective, it was concluded that TSC was the most favorable medium for the enumeration of C. perfringens from foods. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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