A framework for designing multi-functional agricultural landscapes: Application to Guadeloupe Island
Autor: | Loic Guinde, Jacques Wery, Pierre Chopin, Thierry Doré, Jean-Marc Blazy |
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Přispěvatelé: | Agrosystèmes tropicaux (ASTRO), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), Agronomie, AgroParisTech-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-AgroParisTech, Chopin, Pierre |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
interaction paysage agriculture
[SDV.SA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences west indian antilles antilles développement régional 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences service écosystémique Ecosystem services Environmental protection 11. Sustainability parcelle agricultural policy transformation du paysage agricole cropping system mosaics Caraïbes politique agricole 2. Zero hunger évaluation de méthode agroforesterie scénario système de culture innovant Environmental resource management scenarios Subsidy script regulation 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences [SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance Agricultural sciences farming system design land use change ecosystem services agricultural landscape JEL: Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics • Environmental and Ecological Economics/Q.Q1 - Agriculture/Q.Q1.Q18 - Agricultural Policy • Food Policy Context (language use) 12. Responsible consumption Economies et finances modèle bioéconomique guadeloupe JEL: Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics • Environmental and Ecological Economics/Q.Q1 - Agriculture/Q.Q1.Q15 - Land Ownership and Tenure • Land Reform • Land Use • Irrigation • Agriculture and Environment Added value réglementation modèle régional 0105 earth and related environmental sciences paysage agricole business.industry décision des agriculteurs regional development 15. Life on land Economies and finances évolution du marché 13. Climate action Agriculture Greenhouse gas Sustainability 040103 agronomy & agriculture 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries développement agricole durable système de production agricole Animal Science and Zoology business Agronomy and Crop Science Cropping Sciences agricoles |
Zdroj: | Agricultural Systems 5. Conference of the Farming Systems Design Community of Practice (FSD) Agricultural Systems, Elsevier Masson, 2017, 157, pp.316-329. ⟨10.1016/j.agsy.2016.10.003⟩ (157)2017; 5. Conference of the Farming Systems Design Community of Practice (FSD), Montpellier, FRA, 2015-09-07-2015-09-10, 316–329 |
ISSN: | 0308-521X |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.agsy.2016.10.003⟩ |
Popis: | UMR SYSTEM : équipe AMPLUS; To improve agriculture faced with regional sustainability issues, agricultural landscapes providing a diversity and high level of ecosystem services are necessary. We have developed and tested the MOSAICA-f framework to build innovative multi-functional agricultural landscapes that can consider explicitly: 1) the performance of cropping systems at the field scale, 2) farmers' decision processes on the adoption of cropping systems, and 3) possible scenarios for innovations and policy changes at the regional scale. This framework is based on a scenario approach that encompasses normative, exploratory and optimized scenarios to assess the relevance of combinations of new agricultural policies, changes to the external context (market and regulations) and innovations in cropping systems. The impacts of these changes on sustainability issues are simulated using the regional bioeconomic model MOSAICA for farmers' decision processes regarding the adoption of cropping systems at the field scale throughout a region. Applied in Guadeloupe (French West Indies), the MOSAICA-f framework enabled the design of a scenario increasing agricultural added value, food and energy self-sufficiency, employment and the quality of water bodies and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. This sustainable scenario combines new cropping systems tuned to farm types with a reorientation of subsidies, an increased workforce and banning food crop production on polluted soils. It can be used to understand the potential contribution of agriculture to sustainability issues and to help local decision makers define policies that will account for the spatial diversities of farms and fields in a landscape. Beyond the design of such a win-win scenario, MOSAICA-f has revealed trade-offs in the provision of services by agriculture. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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