A framework for designing multi-functional agricultural landscapes: Application to Guadeloupe Island

Autor: Loic Guinde, Jacques Wery, Pierre Chopin, Thierry Doré, Jean-Marc Blazy
Přispěvatelé: Agrosystèmes tropicaux (ASTRO), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), Agronomie, AgroParisTech-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-AgroParisTech, Chopin, Pierre
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
interaction paysage agriculture
[SDV.SA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences
west indian antilles
antilles
développement régional
010501 environmental sciences
01 natural sciences
service écosystémique
Ecosystem services
Environmental protection
11. Sustainability
parcelle
agricultural policy
transformation du paysage agricole
cropping system mosaics
Caraïbes
politique agricole
2. Zero hunger
évaluation de méthode
agroforesterie
scénario
système de culture innovant
Environmental resource management
scenarios
Subsidy
script
regulation
04 agricultural and veterinary sciences
[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
Agricultural sciences
farming system design
land use change
ecosystem services
agricultural landscape
JEL: Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics • Environmental and Ecological Economics/Q.Q1 - Agriculture/Q.Q1.Q18 - Agricultural Policy • Food Policy
Context (language use)
12. Responsible consumption
Economies et finances
modèle bioéconomique
guadeloupe
JEL: Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics • Environmental and Ecological Economics/Q.Q1 - Agriculture/Q.Q1.Q15 - Land Ownership and Tenure • Land Reform • Land Use • Irrigation • Agriculture and Environment
Added value
réglementation
modèle régional
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
paysage agricole
business.industry
décision des agriculteurs
regional development
15. Life on land
Economies and finances
évolution du marché
13. Climate action
Agriculture
Greenhouse gas
Sustainability
040103 agronomy & agriculture
0401 agriculture
forestry
and fisheries

développement agricole durable
système de production agricole
Animal Science and Zoology
business
Agronomy and Crop Science
Cropping
Sciences agricoles
Zdroj: Agricultural Systems
5. Conference of the Farming Systems Design Community of Practice (FSD)
Agricultural Systems, Elsevier Masson, 2017, 157, pp.316-329. ⟨10.1016/j.agsy.2016.10.003⟩
(157)2017; 5. Conference of the Farming Systems Design Community of Practice (FSD), Montpellier, FRA, 2015-09-07-2015-09-10, 316–329
ISSN: 0308-521X
DOI: 10.1016/j.agsy.2016.10.003⟩
Popis: UMR SYSTEM : équipe AMPLUS; To improve agriculture faced with regional sustainability issues, agricultural landscapes providing a diversity and high level of ecosystem services are necessary. We have developed and tested the MOSAICA-f framework to build innovative multi-functional agricultural landscapes that can consider explicitly: 1) the performance of cropping systems at the field scale, 2) farmers' decision processes on the adoption of cropping systems, and 3) possible scenarios for innovations and policy changes at the regional scale. This framework is based on a scenario approach that encompasses normative, exploratory and optimized scenarios to assess the relevance of combinations of new agricultural policies, changes to the external context (market and regulations) and innovations in cropping systems. The impacts of these changes on sustainability issues are simulated using the regional bioeconomic model MOSAICA for farmers' decision processes regarding the adoption of cropping systems at the field scale throughout a region. Applied in Guadeloupe (French West Indies), the MOSAICA-f framework enabled the design of a scenario increasing agricultural added value, food and energy self-sufficiency, employment and the quality of water bodies and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. This sustainable scenario combines new cropping systems tuned to farm types with a reorientation of subsidies, an increased workforce and banning food crop production on polluted soils. It can be used to understand the potential contribution of agriculture to sustainability issues and to help local decision makers define policies that will account for the spatial diversities of farms and fields in a landscape. Beyond the design of such a win-win scenario, MOSAICA-f has revealed trade-offs in the provision of services by agriculture.
Databáze: OpenAIRE