Estimating the correlation in network disturbance models

Autor: Gesine Reinert, A. D. Barbour
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Complex Networks. 9
ISSN: 2051-1329
2051-1310
DOI: 10.1093/comnet/cnab028
Popis: The Network Disturbance Model of Doreian (1989) expresses the dependency between observations taken at the vertices of a network by modelling the correlation between neighbouring vertices, using a single correlation parameter $\rho$. It has been observed that estimation of $\rho$ in dense graphs, using the method of Maximum Likelihood, leads to results that can be both biased and very unstable. In this paper, we sketch why this is the case, showing that the variability cannot be avoided, no matter how large the network. We also propose a more intuitive estimator of $\rho$, which shows little bias. The related Network Effects Model is briefly discussed.
Comment: 20 pages, 1 Figure; updated version with more details
Databáze: OpenAIRE