Student reactions to traumatic material in literature: Implications for trigger warnings

Autor: Jennifer Koide, Miranda M. Brenneman, William F. Flack, Matthew O. Kimble, Kelly A. Bennion, Cynthia A Meyersburg
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Male
Exacerbation
Epidemiology
Emotions
Social Sciences
050109 social psychology
Criminology
Surveys
Rape and Sexual Assault
Stress Disorders
Post-Traumatic

Random Allocation
Mathematical and Statistical Techniques
Sociology
Reading (process)
Medicine and Health Sciences
Psychology
Medicine
Public and Occupational Health
Reactivity (psychology)
Crime Victims
media_common
Schools
Multidisciplinary
Traumatic Injury Risk Factors
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
Statistics
05 social sciences
Anxiety Disorders
Professions
Distress
Research Design
Physical Sciences
Educational Status
Female
Crime
Research Article
Clinical psychology
Universities
Science
media_common.quotation_subject
MEDLINE
Neuropsychiatric Disorders
Psychological Trauma
Neuroses
Research and Analysis Methods
050105 experimental psychology
Education
Mental Health and Psychiatry
Humans
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
Statistical Methods
Students
Violent Crime
Sexual assault
Analysis of Variance
Survey Research
business.industry
Sex Offenses
Biology and Life Sciences
Reading
Medical Risk Factors
Instructors
People and Places
Population Groupings
Self Report
Trauma symptoms
business
Undergraduates
Mathematics
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 3, p e0247579 (2021)
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0247579
Popis: Introduction While trigger warnings have garnered significant debate, few studies have investigated how students typically respond to potentially triggering material. Method In this study, three hundred and fifty-five undergraduate students from four universities read a passage describing incidences of both physical and sexual assault. Longitudinal measures of subjective distress, PTSD symptoms, and emotional reactivity were taken. Results Greater than 96% of participants read the triggering passage even when given a non-triggering alternative to read. Of those who read the triggering passage, those with triggering traumas did not report more distress although those with higher PTSD scores did. Two weeks later, those with trigger traumas and/or PTSD did not report an increase in trauma symptoms as a result of reading the triggering passage. Conclusions Students with relevant traumas do not avoid triggering material and the effects appear to be brief. Students with PTSD do not report an exacerbation of symptoms two weeks later as a function of reading the passage.
Databáze: OpenAIRE