The sensory impacts of climate change: bathymetric shifts and visually mediated interactions in aquatic species
Autor: | Sönke Johnsen, Eleanor M. Caves |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Visual perception colour Climate Change Population Dynamics Climate change Sensory system 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Medical and Health Sciences General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Aquatic species Animals Bathymetry 14. Life underwater depth shift signalling Review Articles Ecosystem General Environmental Science General Immunology and Microbiology Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences Ecology 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology Aquatic ecosystem visual ecology General Medicine Biological Sciences anthropogenic impacts Climate Action 13. Climate action Environmental science General Agricultural and Biological Sciences |
Zdroj: | Proc Biol Sci Proceedings. Biological sciences, vol 288, iss 1949 |
ISSN: | 1471-2954 |
Popis: | Visual perception is, in part, a function of the ambient illumination spectrum. In aquatic environments, illumination depends upon the water's optical properties and depth, both of which can change due to anthropogenic impacts: turbidity is increasing in many aquatic habitats, and many species have shifted deeper in response to warming surface waters (known as bathymetric shifts). Although increasing turbidity and bathymetric shifts can result in similarly large changes to a species' optical environment, no studies have yet examined the impact of the latter on visually mediated interactions. Here, we examine a potential link between climate change and visual perception, with a focus on colour. We discuss (i) what is known about bathymetric shifts; (ii) how the impacts of bathymetric shifts on visual interactions may be distributed across species; (iii) which interactions might be affected; and (iv) the ways that animals have to respond to these changes. As warming continues and temperature fluctuations grow more extreme, many species may move into even deeper waters. There is thus a need for studies that examine how such shifts can affect an organism's visual world, interfere with behaviour, and impact fitness, population dynamics, and community structure. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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