Quantum field theory treatment of magnetic effects on a system of free electrons
Autor: | R. Germano, C. Verzegnassi, Philip Kurian |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Physics
Quantum Physics FOS: Physical sciences 02 engineering and technology Electronic structure 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics Quantum number 01 natural sciences Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Magnetic field Quantization (physics) symbols.namesake Pauli exclusion principle Self-energy Quantum mechanics 0103 physical sciences symbols Quantum gravity Quantum field theory Quantum Physics (quant-ph) 010306 general physics 0210 nano-technology |
Popis: | The effects of a magnetic field on the energy and on the spin of free electrons are computed in the theoretical framework of quantum field theory. In the case of a static moderate field and with relatively slow electrons, the derived formulae are particularly simple. A comparison with the approaches of classical physics and of quantum mechanics shows essential differences and important analogies. The relevance to the magnetic effects of the initial polarization components of the electron states and the possible existence of special values of these quantities are discussed in the final conclusions, which might be useful to explain recent experiments on quasi-free electrons in chiral systems in biology. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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