Optical characterization of deuterated silicon-rich nitride waveguides

Autor: Xavier X. Chia, George F. R. Chen, Yanmei Cao, Peng Xing, Hongwei Gao, Doris K. T. Ng, Dawn T. H. Tan
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientific reports. 12(1)
ISSN: 2045-2322
Popis: Chemical vapor deposition-based growth techniques allow flexible design of complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) compatible materials. Here, we report the deuterated silicon-rich nitride films grown using plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. The linear and nonlinear properties of the films are characterized, and we experimentally confirm that the silicon-rich nitride films grown with SiD4 eliminates Si–H and N–H related absorption. The performance of identical waveguides for films grown with SiH4 and SiD4 are compared demonstrating a 2 dB/cm improvement in line with that observed in literature. Waveguides fabricated on the SRN:D film are further shown to possess a nonlinear parameter of 95 W−1 m−1, with the film exhibiting a linear and nonlinear refractive index of 2.46 and 9.8 $$\times$$ × 10–18 m2W−1 respectively.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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