A Pan-STARRS 1 study of the relationship between wide binarity and planet occurrence in theKeplerfield

Autor: Richard J. Wainscoat, K. C. Chambers, Niall R. Deacon, Klaus-Werner Hodapp, Andrew W. Mann, Nick Kaiser, Adam L. Kraus, Christopher Waters, Eugene A. Magnier, John L. Tonry, H. Flewelling, W. S. Burgett
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 455:4212-4230
ISSN: 1365-2966
0035-8711
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stv2132
Popis: The NASA Kepler mission has revolutionised time-domain astronomy and has massively expanded the number of known extrasolar planets. However, the effect of wide multiplicity on exoplanet occurrence has not been tested with this dataset. We present a sample of 401 wide multiple systems containing at least one Kepler target star. Our method uses Pan-STARRS1 and archival data to produce an accurate proper motion catalogue of the Kepler field. Combined with Pan-STARRS1 SED fits and archival proper motions for bright stars, we use a newly developed probabilistic algorithm to identify likely wide binary pairs which are not chance associations. As by-products of this we present stellar SED templates in the Pan-STARRS1 photometric system and conversions from this system to Kepler magnitudes. We find that Kepler target stars in our binary sample with separations above 6 arcseconds are no more or less likely to be identified as confirmed or candidate planet hosts than a weighted comparison sample of Kepler targets of similar brightness and spectral type. Therefore we find no evidence that binaries with projected separations greater than 3,000AU affect the occurrence rate of planets with P
15 figures, 6 tables, MNRAS accepted, Tables 1 and 4 available from http://www.star.herts.ac.uk/~ndeacon/PS1Kepler.html . Replacement updates Figure 11 and the text referring to it
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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