Structural and functional features of Crl proteins and identification of conserved surface residues required for interaction with the RpoS/σS subunit of RNA polymerase

Autor: Claudine Mayer, Frederick Saul, Ahmed Haouz, Patrick Weber, Véronique Monteil, Bertrand Raynal, Françoise Norel, Patrick England, Fabienne Levi-Acobas, Paola Cavaliere, Jacques Bellalou
Přispěvatelé: Génétique Moléculaire, Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Production de Protéines Recombinantes (Plate-Forme) (PRPF), Cellule Pasteur, Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-PRES Sorbonne Paris Cité, Microbiologie structurale - Structural Microbiology (Microb. Struc. (UMR_3528 / U-Pasteur_5)), Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Cristallographie (Plate-forme), Biophysique Moléculaire (Plate-forme), This work was supported by the French National Research Agency [grant number ANR-11-BSV3-009] and by the Institut Pasteur and the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique., ANR-11-BSV3-0009,SIGMADAPT,Rôle de SigmaS dans la compétitivité et l'adaptation des bactéries à l'environnement(2011), Cristallographie (Plateforme) - Crystallography (Platform), Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Salmonella typhimurium
Protein subunit
Amino Acid Motifs
Sigma Factor
Plasma protein binding
Biology
Crystallography
X-Ray

MESH: Proteus mirabilis
Biochemistry
Conserved sequence
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
MESH: Amino Acid Motifs
MESH: Protein Structure
Tertiary

Protein structure
Bacterial Proteins
Sigma factor
RNA polymerase
MESH: Protein Binding
Binding site
Molecular Biology
Proteus mirabilis
MESH: Bacterial Proteins
Conserved Sequence
030304 developmental biology
Genetics
0303 health sciences
Binding Sites
MESH: Conserved Sequence
[SDV.BBM.BS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Structural Biology [q-bio.BM]

030302 biochemistry & molecular biology
fungi
food and beverages
MESH: Sigma Factor
MESH: Salmonella typhimurium
[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Molecular biology

Cell Biology
DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases
MESH: Crystallography
X-Ray

Cell biology
Protein Structure
Tertiary

MESH: DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases
[SDV.BBM.BS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM]

chemistry
MESH: Binding Sites
bacteria
rpoS
Protein Binding
Zdroj: Biochemical Journal
Biochemical Journal, Portland Press, 2014, 463 (2), pp.215-24. ⟨10.1042/BJ20140578⟩
Biochemical Journal, 2014, 463 (2), pp.215-24. ⟨10.1042/BJ20140578⟩
ISSN: 0264-6021
1470-8728
DOI: 10.1042/BJ20140578⟩
Popis: International audience; In many γ-proteobacteria, the RpoS/σS sigma factor associates with the core RNAP (RNA polymerase) to modify global gene transcription in stationary phase and under stress conditions. The small regulatory protein Crl stimulates the association of σS with the core RNAP in Escherichia coli and Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, through direct and specific interaction with σS. The structural determinants of Crl involved in σS binding are unknown. In the present paper we report the X-ray crystal structure of the Proteus mirabilis Crl protein (CrlPM) and a structural model for Salmonella Typhimurium Crl (CrlSTM). Using a combination of in vivo and in vitro assays, we demonstrated that CrlSTM and CrlPM are structurally similar and perform the same biological function. In the Crl structure, a cavity enclosed by flexible arms contains two patches of conserved and exposed residues required for σS binding. Among these, charged residues that are likely to be involved in electrostatic interactions driving Crl-σS complex formation were identified. CrlSTM and CrlPM interact with domain 2 of σS with the same binding properties as with full-length σS. These results suggest that Crl family members share a common mechanism of σS binding in which the flexible arms of Crl might play a dynamic role.
Databáze: OpenAIRE