Haemodynamic Effects of Ethanol Immediately after Open-Heart Surgery of the Mitral Valve:A Clinical Study Peroperatively and in the Early Postoperative Period
| Autor: | S.-O. Nyström, L. Johansson, G. Klingen |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 1978 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Group ii Cardiac index Hemodynamics Blood Pressure Body Temperature Clinical study chemistry.chemical_compound Dogs Esophagus Heart Rate Internal medicine Mitral valve Heart rate Animals Humans Medicine Cardiac Output Ethanol business.industry Middle Aged Surgery medicine.anatomical_structure chemistry Depression Chemical Heart Valve Prosthesis Anesthesia Injections Intravenous Vascular resistance Cardiology Mitral Valve Female Vascular Resistance Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business |
| Zdroj: | Scandinavian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. 12:169-176 |
| ISSN: | 0036-5580 |
| DOI: | 10.3109/14017437809100369 |
| Popis: | The haemodynamic effects of intravenous (i.v.) ethanol were studied in 8 patients (group II) in the early stages after open-heart surgery of the mitral valve. A group of 7 patients not treated with ethanol (group I) served as controls (Klingen et al., 1978 a). Continuous i.v. infusion of ethanol was started after termination of bypass and was given for 6 hours postoperatively with a blood concentration of about 20 mmol/1. The following reactions in group II during the postoperative period differed from the course in group I and may therefore have constituted the effects of ethanol administration. The arterial systemic blood pressure and the heart rate were lower (P < 0.05). The total peripheral vascular resistance was lower, lying at a normal level (P < 0.001). The pulmonary vascular resistance was lower (P < 0.05), cardiac index higher (P < 0.05) and stroke index also higher (P < 0.01). The left and right ventricular stroke work indices were higher, due solely to the significantly higher flow, as the sys... |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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