A Review of Infants With Localized Neuroblastoma That Evolve to Stage 4s Disease

Autor: Bruno De Bernardi, Katia Mazzocco, Stefania Sorrentino, Elvira Pota, Massimo Provenzi, Angela Rita Sementa, Anna Rita Gigliotti, Anna Maria Caroleo, Claudio Granata, Monica Muraca, Stefano Avanzini
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology. 42:e483-e487
ISSN: 1077-4114
Popis: The authors describe a newborn diagnosed with localized neuroblastoma that evolved to stage 4s at the age of 5 months. Peculiar features of the case included a bilateral adrenal primary, the skin as the only metastatic site, and the development of a muscular lesion late in the clinical course. The patient underwent left adrenalectomy and all other lesions regressed without further therapy. The case prompted a search for similar cases both in the Italian Neuroblastoma Registry and in the literature. All patients identified, although variously treated, survived with the exception of the 2 with MYCN gene amplification. We conclude that infants with neuroblastoma who undergo a transition from a localized to stage 4s disease could be less rare than expected. In the absence of unfavorable biology, a wait-and-see policy with strict follow-up could be adopted for these patients, avoiding potentially damaging systemic therapy.
Databáze: OpenAIRE