Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion in the setting of kissing carotids: A technical report and literature review
| Autor: | Adam Beighley, R. Shane Tubbs, Jonathan Riffle, Tyler Scullen, Hussam Abou-Al-Shaar, Michael Debakey, Mansour Mathkour, Basit Jawad, James Kalyvas |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
medicine.medical_treatment Prevertebral fascia Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion Spinal canal stenosis 03 medical and health sciences Myelopathy 0302 clinical medicine Discectomy medicine.artery Humans Medicine Aged 80 and over business.industry General Medicine medicine.disease Surgery Dissection Spinal Fusion medicine.anatomical_structure 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Cervical Vertebrae Female Neurology (clinical) Neurosurgery Internal carotid artery business Carotid Artery Internal Intervertebral Disc Displacement 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Diskectomy |
| Zdroj: | Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery. 200:106366 |
| ISSN: | 0303-8467 |
| Popis: | Background The “kissing carotids” (KCS) phenomenon refers to bilateral retropharyngeal displacement of the internal carotid arteries (ICA). This anomalous anatomy can impose a significant surgical challenge to spine surgeons. Objective In this report, we describe our approach for an anterior cervical discectomy and fusion in the setting of kissing carotids. Methods We discuss our case, surgical technique, rationale, and outcome. Additionally, we conducted a systematic review of the literature. Case Description An 82-year-old female presented to our service with progressive myelopathy. Cervical spinal imaging revealed a large disc herniation at C3-C4 and severe spinal canal stenosis. Vascular imaging showed anomalous ICAs bilaterally overlying the prevertebral fascia at the midline. The patient received aspirin preoperatively and underwent a multidisciplinary approach with neurosurgery and otolaryngology. A standard transcervical approach centered on the C5-C6 disc space, where the carotid arteries splayed most from midline, allowed for facilitated visualization and mobilization of the vessels. Prevertebral dissection was then performed rostrally to the C3-C4 disc space. The patient was put into burst suppression prior to retraction and underwent uncomplicated anterior discectomy and fusion. Conclusions KCS is a rare but critical presentation of extreme medial displacement of bilateral ICAs. Few cases have been reported in the spinal surgery literature. Knowledge of this rare variant is important to avoid iatrogenic injury and complications. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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