Magnetopause reconnection and indents induced by foreshock turbulence

Autor: Shan Wang, Yuri Omelchenko, Li-Jen Chen, Jonathan Ng
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences
FOS: Physical sciences
010502 geochemistry & geophysics
01 natural sciences
ion escape
Solar Wind/Magnetosphere Interactions
Physics::Geophysics
Magnetopause and Boundary Layers
Magnetosheath
Physics - Space Physics
Research Letter
Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Magnetospheric Physics
Ionosphere
collisionless shocks
Interplanetary magnetic field
magnetopause reconnection
Planetary Sciences: Solid Surface Planets
Planetary Sciences: Fluid Planets
foreshock turbulence
Plasma Waves and Instabilities
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
Physics
Turbulence
Plasma
Geophysics
Planetary Magnetospheres
magnetosheath
Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
Physics - Plasma Physics
Foreshock
Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
Interplanetary Physics
Shear (sheet metal)
Solar wind
Magnetospheres
Physics::Space Physics
General Earth and Planetary Sciences
Magnetopause
Planetary Sciences: Comets and Small Bodies
Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Planetary Bow Shocks
Space Sciences
Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Zdroj: Geophysical Research Letters
Popis: Based on global hybrid simulation results, we predict that foreshock turbulence can reach the magnetopause and lead to reconnection as well as Earth‐sized indents. Both the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) and solar wind are constant in our simulation, and hence, all dynamics are generated by foreshock instabilities. The IMF in the simulation is mostly Sun‐Earth aligned with a weak northward and zero dawn‐dusk component, such that subsolar magnetopause reconnection is not expected without foreshock turbulence modifying the magnetosheath fields. We show a reconnection example to illustrate that the turbulence can create large magnetic shear angles across the magnetopause to induce local bursty reconnection. Magnetopause reconnection and indents developed from the impact of foreshock turbulence can potentially contribute to dayside loss of planetary plasmas.
Key Points Foreshock turbulence can reach the magnetopause under a northward quasi‐radial interplanetary magnetic field with zero dawn‐dusk componentThe turbulence can create large magnetic shear angles across the magnetopause, leading to local bursty reconnectionBombardments of the turbulence cause Earth‐sized magnetopause indents under constant interplanetary magnetic field and solar wind
Databáze: OpenAIRE