Age is a predictive factor in the femoral nerve positioning: an anatomical ultrasound study

Autor: Seishi Sakamoto, Takashi Toriumi, Toshiyuki Nakanishi, Manabu Yoshimura
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Anesthesia. 32:777-780
ISSN: 1438-8359
0913-8668
DOI: 10.1007/s00540-018-2544-2
Popis: Precise identification of the femoral nerve (FN) is essential for an ultrasound-guided femoral nerve block. We hypothesized that the distance between the FN and the femoral artery (FA) is correlated with patient age. In this prospective observational study, we evaluated the FN–FA (from the lateral edge of the FA to the medial edge of the FN) distance [0.42 ± 0.42 (mean ± standard deviation) cm] in 102 patients using ultrasound. In addition, we calculated the cross-sectional area of the iliopsoas muscle using computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging. Multiple regression analyses revealed that age was significantly and positively correlated with the FN–FA distance (R2 = 0.72, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE