Impacts of weaning age on dietary needs of whey permeate for pigs at 7 to 11 kg body weight
Autor: | Jerry M Purvis, Ki Beom Jang, Sung Woo Kim, Marcos E Duarte |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Younger age
Growth performance Research Veterinary medicine Randomized block design Biology Weaning age Body weight Biochemistry SF1-1100 Whey permeate Animal culture chemistry.chemical_compound Animal science Age groups chemistry Nursery pigs Optimum growth SF600-1100 Weaning Animal Science and Zoology Lactose Food Science Biotechnology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021) Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology |
ISSN: | 2049-1891 |
Popis: | Background Whey permeate is an effective lactose source for nursery pigs and the most benefits are obtained when pigs are at 7 to 11 kg BW. Altering weaning ages could cause different length of early-weaner phases until 7 kg BW and thus it would influence the dietary need of whey permeate during 7 to 11 kg BW of pigs. This study aimed to evaluate if weaning ages would affect the dietary needs of whey permeate for optimum growth performance of pigs at 7 to 11 kg BW. Methods A total of 1,632 pigs were weaned at d 21 (d 21.2 ± 1.3) or d 25 (d 24.6 ± 1.1) after birth. All pigs had a common early-weaner feeds until they reached 7 kg BW. When pigs reached 7 kg BW within a weaning age group, they were allotted in a randomized complete block design (2 × 4 factorial). Two factors were weaning age groups (21 and 25 d of age) and varying whey permeate levels (7.50%, 11.25%, 15.00%, and 18.75%). Data were analyzed using the GLM and NLIN procedures of SAS for slope-ratio and broken-line analyses to determine the growth response to whey permeate and optimal daily whey permeate intake for the growth of the pigs weaned at different ages. Results Pigs weaned at 21 d of age had a common diet for 11 d to reach 7 kg BW whereas pigs weaned at 25 d of age needed 2 d. The G:F of pigs weaned at 25 d of age responded to increased daily whey permeate intake greater (P P Conclusion Pigs weaned at an older age with a short early-weaner phase had a greater growth response to whey permeate intake compared with pigs weaned at a younger age with a long early-weaner phase. Altering weaning ages affected dietary needs of whey permeate for optimum growth performance of pigs from 7 to 11 kg BW. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: | |
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje | K zobrazení výsledku je třeba se přihlásit. |
načítá se...