Diversity of decapod crabs (Crustacea: Brachyura) in two islands of Ubatuba, southeast of Brazil
| Autor: | Veronica Pereira Bernardes, Danielle Monique Reis, Amanda Thaís Godoy, Adilson Fransozo, Aline Nonato de Sousa, Camila Hipolito Bernardo |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Richness
0106 biological sciences 0301 basic medicine Water mass Callinectes ornatus Brachyura Plant Science Hepatus pudibundus Spatiotemporal diversity 01 natural sciences Biochemistry 03 medical and health sciences Abundance (ecology) Genetics Molecular Biology Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics biology Shrimp fishery Cell Biology biology.organism_classification Benthonic assemblages Crustacean Community structure Fishery 030104 developmental biology Geography Animal Science and Zoology Alpha diversity Marine protected area 010606 plant biology & botany |
| Zdroj: | Scopus Repositório Institucional da UNESP Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
| ISSN: | 1336-9563 0006-3088 |
| Popis: | Made available in DSpace on 2020-12-12T02:43:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2020-01-01 This is the first comparative study of the alpha and beta diversity of crabs from soft bottom areas nearby two coastal islands (Couves and Mar Virado Islands). Crabs were captured monthly from January 1998 to December 1999. The samplings were carried out with a shrimp fishery boat provided with double-rig nets within a marine protected area in Ubatuba off the north coast of São Paulo. The ecological indexes of diversity (H′), equitability (J′) and β-diversity were used to compare the variation in diversity between islands and years. In total, we captured 2221 brachyurans (570 in Couves and 1651 in Mar Virado), belonging to 42 species, 28 genera, and 13 families. Twenty species occurred in both islands, ten occurred only in Couves, and 12 were exclusive of Mar Virado. The three most abundant species were Callinectes ornatus, Hexapanopeus paulensis, and Hepatus pudibundus. There were statistical differences in equitability (between islands in the year of 1998) and abundance (among seasons in the autumn of 1999) (p < 0.05). Although the two islands are geographically close to each other, they have distinct environmental features. Couves Island, for instance, is more affected by the water masses reaching Ubatuba than Mar Virado Island. These characteristics are probably driving the community composition of these islands. Group of Study on Crustacean Biology Ecology and Culture (NEBECC) Department of Zoology São Paulo State University (UNESP) Institute of Biosciences, State of São Paulo Group of Study on Crustacean Biology Ecology and Culture (NEBECC) Department of Zoology São Paulo State University (UNESP) Institute of Biosciences, State of São Paulo |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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