Lower-extremity running-related injuries among 10,000-meter long distance runners in Ethiopia
Autor: | Hendrik J. Van Heerden, Dagnachew Maru Begizew, Jeanne Grace |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Running injuries Psychological intervention Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Running injuries Lower limb Risk factor Incidence Logistic regression Lower limb 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Educación Física y Deportiva medicine 030212 general & internal medicine lcsh:Sports medicine Risk factor Prospective cohort study Long distance runners business.industry Incidence Incidence (epidemiology) 030229 sport sciences Odds ratio Confidence interval Physical therapy lcsh:RC1200-1245 business human activities |
Zdroj: | RUA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Alicante Universidad de Alicante (UA) Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, Vol 14, Iss 2, Pp 358-373 (2019) |
ISSN: | 1988-5202 |
DOI: | 10.14198/jhse.2019.142.09 |
Popis: | Despite the popularity and health benefits of running, a popular sporting activity performed by many individuals worldwide, runners are at risk of being injured. Of concern is the lack of evidence-based data and information on Ethiopian 10, 000-meter long-distance runners. The purpose of this study was to establish the incidence and the risk factors associated with lower-extremity running-related injuries amongst 10, 000-meter long distance runners in Ethiopia. A prospective study was used over a period of ten months in eleven running clubs and twelve Youth Athletics Training Programs in Amhara Regional State and Addis Ababa. Participants completed a self-reported questionnaire on 1) demographic characteristics; 2) risk factors associates with running-related injuries and, 3) their injury status. Logistic regression analysis and odds ratio (OR) and its 95% confidence interval (CI) was estimated for the predictor variables. The incidence of running-related injury was 62.4%, corresponding to 0.35 injuries per 100 running hours or 3.54 injuries per 1000 running hours. The most commonly injured anatomical site was the knee (33.6%), with a strain the most common type of injury (36.4%). Participants previously injured had an 8.20 higher OR (2.14-31.40). Runners who train respectively 40km-50km (OR = 0.003, 95% CI, 0.000-0.073) and 50km-60km (OR = 0.053, 95% CI, 0.004-0.728) per week and runners that wore running shoes eight to eleven months (OR = 0.033, 95% CI, 0.003-0.392) was significantly associated with a protective benefit against running-related injuries. Runners, coaches, and medical professionals must acknowledge the specific risk factors associated with running-related injuries. The results underscore urgent interventions to ensure that 10 000-meter Ethiopian long distance runners become injury free. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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