Diagnosis of glioma molecular markers by terahertz technologies

Autor: M. Konnikova, Evgeny Zavjalov, Sergei A. Kuznetsov, Yan Peng, Chenjun Shi, Denis A. Vrazhnov, Yuri V. Kistenev, Olga P. Cherkasova, Alexander P. Shkurinov, Oleg B. Shevelev
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
lcsh:Applied optics. Photonics
Brain glioma
Materials science
Terahertz radiation
terahertz spectroscopy
терагерцовая визуализация
01 natural sciences
010309 optics
молекулярные маркеры
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
terahertz imaging
0302 clinical medicine
brain glioma
глиома головного мозга
Molecular marker
Glioma
0103 physical sciences
medicine
Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and imaging

Instrumentation
lcsh:TA1501-1820
medicine.disease
Tumor tissue
Atomic and Molecular Physics
and Optics

Brain gliomas
Terahertz spectroscopy and technology
терагерцовая спектроскопия
metamaterials
machine learning
chemistry
glioma molecular markers
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Biomedical engineering
Zdroj: Photonics. 2021. Vol. 8, № 1. P. 22 (1-30)
Photonics, Vol 8, Iss 22, p 22 (2021)
Popis: This review considers glioma molecular markers in brain tissues and body fluids, shows the pathways of their formation, and describes traditional methods of analysis. The most important optical properties of glioma markers in the terahertz (THz) frequency range are also presented. New metamaterial-based technologies for molecular marker detection at THz frequencies are discussed. A variety of machine learning methods, which allow the marker detection sensitivity and differentiation of healthy and tumor tissues to be improved with the aid of THz tools, are considered. The actual results on the application of THz techniques in the intraoperative diagnosis of brain gliomas are shown. THz technologies’ potential in molecular marker detection and defining the boundaries of the glioma’s tissue is discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE