Navigator-Gated MR Angiography of the Renal Arteries: A Potential Screening Tool for Renal Artery Stenosis

Autor: Jeffrey H. Maki, Gregory J. Wilson, Romhild M. Hoogeveen, Juan A. Millan, William B. Eubank, David J. Glickerman
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Journal of Roentgenology. 188:W540-W546
ISSN: 1546-3141
0361-803X
Popis: The purpose of our study was to determine how well unenhanced navigator-gated steady-state free precession (Nav SSFP) MR angiography (MRA) performs as a screening test for the detection of renal artery stenosis.Forty patients referred to rule out renal artery stenosis were imaged using an optimized Nav SSFP MRA sequence before conventional contrast-enhanced MRA (CE-MRA). Two radiologists evaluated Nav SSFP for maximum stenosis measurement, and comparison was made with CE-MRA results.Fifteen of the 40 patients had greater than 50% renal artery stenosis as determined on CE-MRA. Sensitivity for detecting renal artery stenosis with Nav SSFP was 100%; specificity, 84%; negative predictive value, 100%; and positive predictive value, 79%. The average mean stenosis difference between Nav SSFP and CE-MRA was 10% +/- 9%.Sensitivity and negative predictive value for the detection of renal artery stenosis using Nav SSFP were perfect, with an acceptable specificity of 84%. This suggests Nav SSFP is a promising technique for simple unenhanced screening for the detection of renal artery stenosis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE