Spatiotemporal Pattern of Concurrent Spinal and Supraspinal NF-κB Expression After Peripheral Nerve Injury

Autor: Gordon Tin Chun Wong, Grewo Lim, Michael G. Irwin, Chiu-Wen Chou, Shuxing Wang, Jianren Mao
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Male
Sensory system
Neuropathic pain
Somatosensory system
NF-κB
Article
Functional Laterality
Thalamus
medicine
Spinal Cord - metabolism
Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects - physiology
Animals
Anterior cingulate cortex
Pain Measurement
business.industry
NF-kappa B
Peripheral Nervous System Diseases
NF-kappa B - metabolism
amygdala
Somatosensory Cortex
Spinal cord
affective
Rats
anterior cingulate cortex
Disease Models
Animal

Neuroprotective Agents
Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
medicine.anatomical_structure
Nociception
Gene Expression Regulation
Spinal Cord
Neurology
Synaptotagmin I
Peripheral nerve injury
Neuralgia
Neurology (clinical)
Sciatic nerve
Somatosensory Cortex - metabolism
Dizocilpine Maleate
business
Peripheral Nervous System Diseases - complications - metabolism - pathology
Neuroscience
Zdroj: The Journal of Pain. 12:13-21
ISSN: 1526-5900
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpain.2010.03.018
Popis: The expression of NF-κB in the spinal cord is associated with neuropathic pain. However, little is known about its expression beyond the spinal cord. Here we examined a spatial and temporal pattern of the NF-κB expression in both spinal and supraspinal regions. After chronic constriction injury (CCI) of the sciatic nerve, NF-κB (p65) expression was significantly increased in the ipsilateral spinal cord. In contrast, the NF-κB expression in the contralateral primary somatosensory cortex was decreased with no significant differences seen in the thalamus. In the contralateral anterior cingulate cortex, the NF-κB expression was increased significantly on day 14 as compared with the sham group. In the contralateral amygdala, the NF-κB expression showed a time-dependent downregulation after CCI, which became significant on day 14. MK-801 reduced nociceptive behaviors and reversed the direction of NF-κB expression. These results indicate that the CCI-induced expression of p65 NF-κB is both time-dependent and region-specific, in areas that process both sensory-discriminative and motivational-affective dimensions of pain. Perspective: This article presents a spatiotemporal mapping of the NF-κB expression in spinal and supraspinal regions after peripheral nerve injury. These findings point to an involvement of NF-κB beyond the spinal cord in both the sensory discriminative and emotional affective aspects of neuropathic pain processing. © 2011 by the American Pain Society.
link_to_OA_fulltext
Databáze: OpenAIRE