Reconstructing the Surface of Gold Nanoclusters by Cadmium Doping

Autor: Giannis Mpourmpakis, Kelly J. Lambright, Jianbo Zhao, Soumitra Mokashi-Punekar, Qi Li, Kristin Kirschbaum, Michael G. Taylor, Tian-Yi Luo, Rongchao Jin, Nathaniel L. Rosi
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the American Chemical Society. 139:17779-17782
ISSN: 1520-5126
0002-7863
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b11491
Popis: Atomically precise metal nanoclusters with tailored surface structures are important for both fundamental studies and practical applications. The development of new methods for tailoring the surface structure in a controllable manner has long been sought. In this work, we report surface reconstruction induced by cadmium doping into the [Au23(SR)16]− (R = cyclohexyl) nanocluster, in which two neighboring surface Au atomic sites “coalesce” into one Cd atomic site and, accordingly, a new bimetal nanocluster, [Au19Cd2(SR)16]−, is produced. Interestingly, a Cd(S-Au-S)3 “paw-like” surface motif is observed for the first time in nanocluster structures. In such a motif, the Cd atom acts as a junction which connects three monomeric -S-Au-S- motifs. Density functional theory calculations are performed to understand the two unique Cd locations. Furthermore, we demonstrate different doping modes when the [Au23(SR)16]− nanocluster is doped with different metals (Cu, Ag), including (i) simple substitution and (ii) tota...
Databáze: OpenAIRE