The Catalytic Center in Nitrous Oxide Reductase, CuZ, Is a Copper−Sulfide Cluster

Autor: Ben C. Berks, Tim Rasmussen, Joann Sanders-Loehr, Walter G. Zumft, Andrew J. Thomson, David M. Dooley
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biochemistry. 39:12753-12756
ISSN: 1520-4995
0006-2960
DOI: 10.1021/bi001811i
Popis: The crystal structure of nitrous oxide reductase, the enzyme catalyzing the final step of bacterial denitrification in which nitrous oxide is reduced to dinitrogen, exhibits a novel catalytic site, called Cu(Z). This comprises a cluster of four copper ions bound by seven histidines and three other ligands modeled in the X-ray structure as OH(-) or H(2)O. However, elemental analyses and resonance Raman spectroscopy of isotopically labeled enzyme conclusively demonstrate that Cu(Z) has one acid-labile sulfur ligand. Thus, nitrous oxide reductase contains the first reported biological copper-sulfide cluster.
Databáze: OpenAIRE