The Effectiveness of Advanced Practice Nurses with Respect to Complex Chronic Wounds in the Management of Venous Ulcers

Autor: Francisco Pedro García-Fernández, María Gutiérrez-García, Juan Francisco Jiménez-García, Josefina Arboledas-Bellón, Francisco González-Jiménez, Nieves Lafuente-Robles, Laura Parra-Anguita, Gabriel Aguilera-Manrique
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
riUAL. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Almería
Universidad de Almería
Volume 16
Issue 24
Popis: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of advanced practice nurses with respect to complex chronic wounds (APN-CCWs) in the care of patients with venous ulcers. A multicentric, quasi-experimental pre-post study was conducted without a control group in the sanitary management areas where the APN-CCW program is being piloted. The intervention consisted of a mass training of clinical nurses from the participating districts on the proper management of injuries and the use of compression therapy. The data were collected through a specifically constructed questionnaire with questions regarding descriptive variables of injuries and their treatment. A total of 643 professionals responded (response rate of 89.1%), attending to a total population of 707,814 inhabitants. An increase in multilayer bandage use by 15.67%, an increase in elastic bandage use by 13.24%, and a significant decrease in the referral of patients to consultation with hospital specialists was achieved, from 21.08% to 12.34%. The number of patients referred to the APNs was 13.25%, which implied a resolution rate of 94.08% of their injuries. In conclusion, the coordination by the APN-CCWs in patients with venous ulcers was effective in improving the continuity of care, in the optimization of resources, and in their care role.
Databáze: OpenAIRE