Errors and inaccuracies in internet medical calculator applications: an example using oxygenation index
Autor: | Stephen Hancock, Tallal Hussain, Ian Braithwaite |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Oxygenation index
Partial Pressure Arterial oxygen Mean airway pressure Pulmonary Dysfunction law.invention 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine law 030225 pediatrics Intensive care Humans Applied mathematics Medicine Diagnostic Errors Child Internet Pulmonary Gas Exchange business.industry Oxygenation respiratory system Mobile Applications Respiration Artificial respiratory tract diseases Oxygen Calculator Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Arterial blood business circulatory and respiratory physiology |
Zdroj: | Archives of Disease in Childhood. 104:716-717 |
ISSN: | 1468-2044 0003-9888 |
DOI: | 10.1136/archdischild-2018-315323 |
Popis: | The oxygenation index (OI) is a measure of the efficiency of oxygen exchange by the lungs. The pressure of arterial oxygen (PaO2) to fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) ratio is an alternative way of describing the severity of pulmonary dysfunction in ventilated patients. However, it does not take the mean airway pressure (MAP) into account, and therefore the OI is considered to be a more specific representation of oxygenation dysfunction.1 Box 1 ### Calculating the OI ![Formula][1] The OI can be calculated using the formula in box 1. The PaO2 value should be obtained from an arterial blood gas sample. The units are important. The original references require the PaO2 to be in mmHg and the MAP in cmH2O.2 Although awkward in terms of the International System … [1]: /embed/mml-math-1.gif |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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