BNNpriors: A library for Bayesian neural network inference with different prior distributions
Autor: | Vincent Fortuin, Adrià Garriga-Alonso, Laurence Aitchison, Mark van der Wilk |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
FOS: Computer and information sciences
Computer Science - Machine Learning Computer science Gaussian media_common.quotation_subject Bayesian neural networks Inference Machine Learning (stat.ML) Machine learning computer.software_genre Prior distributions Machine Learning (cs.LG) symbols.namesake Statistics - Machine Learning Prior probability Simplicity media_common business.industry Markov chain Monte Carlo Modular design Range (mathematics) symbols Artificial intelligence business computer Software |
Zdroj: | Software Impacts, 9 |
ISSN: | 2665-9638 |
DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.2105.06964 |
Popis: | Bayesian neural networks have shown great promise in many applications where calibrated uncertainty estimates are crucial and can often also lead to a higher predictive performance. However, it remains challenging to choose a good prior distribution over their weights. While isotropic Gaussian priors are often chosen in practice due to their simplicity, they do not reflect our true prior beliefs well and can lead to suboptimal performance. Our new library, BNNpriors, enables state-of-the-art Markov Chain Monte Carlo inference on Bayesian neural networks with a wide range of predefined priors, including heavy-tailed ones, hierarchical ones, and mixture priors. Moreover, it follows a modular approach that eases the design and implementation of new custom priors. It has facilitated foundational discoveries on the nature of the cold posterior effect in Bayesian neural networks and will hopefully catalyze future research as well as practical applications in this area. Software Impacts, 9 ISSN:2665-9638 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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