300 faces In-the-wild challenge: database and results
Autor: | Georgios Tzimiropoulos, Maja Pantic, Epameinondas Antonakos, Christos Sagonas, Stefanos Zafeiriou |
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Přispěvatelé: | Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC) |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Scheme (programming language)
EC Grant Agreement nr.: FP7/645094 HMI-HF: Human Factors Technology ACTIVE APPEARANCE MODELS Computer science FEATURES 0801 Artificial Intelligence And Image Processing 02 engineering and technology Machine learning computer.software_genre Computer Science Artificial Intelligence Annotation Engineering Computer Science Theory & Methods 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Artificial Intelligence & Image Processing Challenge POSE ESTIMATION Pose Protocol (object-oriented programming) Facial database computer.programming_language Landmark First facial landmark Science & Technology business.industry PICTORIAL STRUCTURES RECOGNITION 0906 Electrical And Electronic Engineering 020206 networking & telecommunications Engineering Electrical & Electronic Optics Computer Science Software Engineering n/a OA procedure Active appearance model Semi-automatic annotation tool ALIGNMENT Signal Processing Business intelligence Physical Sciences Computer Science 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Artificial intelligence business computer Facial landmark localization |
Zdroj: | Image and Vision Computing Image and vision computing, 47, 3-18. Elsevier |
ISSN: | 0262-8856 |
Popis: | Computer Vision has recently witnessed great research advance towards automatic facial points detection. Numerous methodologies have been proposed during the last few years that achieve accurate and efficient performance. However, fair comparison between these methodologies is infeasible mainly due to two issues. (a) Most existing databases, captured under both constrained and unconstrained (in-the-wild) conditions have been annotated using different mark-ups and, in most cases, the accuracy of the annotations is low. (b) Most published works report experimental results using different training/testing sets, different error metrics and, of course, landmark points with semantically different locations. In this paper, we aim to overcome the aforementioned problems by (a) proposing a semi-automatic annotation technique that was employed to re-annotate most existing facial databases under a unified protocol, and (b) presenting the 300 Faces In-The-Wild Challenge (300-W), the first facial landmark localization challenge that was organized twice, in 2013 and 2015. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first effort towards a unified annotation scheme of massive databases and a fair experimental comparison of existing facial landmark localization systems. The images and annotations of the new testing database that was used in the 300-W challenge are available from http://ibug.doc.ic.ac.uk/resources/facial-point-annotations/ |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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