Post-weaning social isolation of rats induces reduction in the gene expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in the hippocampus

Autor: Natasa Hlavacova, Daniela Jezova, Igor Riecansky, Magdalena Chmelova
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: General physiology and biophysics. 38(4)
ISSN: 0231-5882
Popis: The role of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in chronic stress and neurodevelopmental disorders is of growing research interest. Here we show that post-weaning isolation rearing of rats decreased gene expression of VEGF in the hippocampus. Gene expression of VEGF upstream regulator fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) or its downstream mediator endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) was unchanged. Other signaling pathways appear to be involved in isolation-induced reduction in VEGF gene expression. Sex differences in VEGF and eNOS gene expression with significantly higher mRNA levels in females than males were revealed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE