Optical Fiber Design And Fabrication: Discussion On Recent Developments

Autor: Philippe Roy, Mathieu Devautour, Laure Lavoute, Dmitry Gaponov, Gurvan Brasse, Stéphanie Hautreux, Sébastien Février, Christine Restoin, Jean-Louis Auguste, Frédéric Gérôme, Georges Humbert, Jean-Marc Blondy
Přispěvatelé: PHOTONIQUE, XLIM (XLIM), Université de Limoges (UNILIM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Limoges (UNILIM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Lebraud, Sophie
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: WSOF 2008
WSOF 2008, Aug 2008, Soa Pedro, Brazil
Popis: Level of emitted power and beam quality of singlemode fiber lasers have been drastically increased at the expense of loss due to bend sensitivity, simplicity of manufacturing and packaging. Furthermore, the extension of the spectral coverage was primarily explored by exploiting non-linear effects, neglecting numerous possible transitions of rare earths. Through different research areas, we demonstrate the possibilities offered by new fiber designs and alternative methods of manufacturing. Photonic Band Gap fibers reconcile diffraction limited beam and large mode area with low bending loss. 80 % slope efficiency is demonstrated together with a robust propagation allowing the fiber to be tightly bent until wounding radii as small as 6 cm. Highly ytterbium doped multimode core surrounded by high refractive index rods fiber exhibits a transverse singlemode behavior under continuous wave laser regime. A robust lp01 mode is observed and filtering effect is clearly observed. A non CVD process based on silica sand vitrification allows the synthesis of large and highly doped core with high index homogeneity, opening the way to design of efficient large mode area fiber lasers. 74% slope efficiency is measured, demonstrating the good quality of the core material. Finally, the use of rare earth (Er3+) doped zirconia nanocrystals in silica matrix offers a large panel of ignored energy transitions for visible or off-usual band of emission.
Databáze: OpenAIRE