Synthesis, Functionalization, and Optical Properties of Chiral Carbazole-Based Diaza[6]helicenes

Autor: Gintautas Bagdziunas, Audrius Bucinskas, Wim Dehaen, Deepali Waghray, Juozas V. Grazulevicius, Joice Thomas
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 80:2521-2528
ISSN: 1520-6904
0022-3263
DOI: 10.1021/jo5024188
Popis: In the present study, carbazole-based diaza[6]helicenes were synthesized utilizing versatile quinoline and 9-(2-ethylhexyl)-2,7-dimethoxycarbazole-3-carbaldehyde building blocks via the Wittig reaction-photocyclization strategy. The presence of bifunctional units comprising electrophilic chloroquinoline and electron-rich carbazole has opened up new opportunities. The chloro group was substituted with a chiral amine, allowing diastereomeric separation, and the chiral forms were monofunctionalized via electrophilic substitution on the carbazole unit. Postcyclization functionalization via substituting the carbazole unit provides a platform for the synthesis of chiral functionalized materials with potential application in fields such as asymmetric synthesis and organic electronics. The configuration of the diaza[6]helicene diastereomers was demonstrated by time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) calculations. Furthermore, on the basis of the DFT calculations of the HOMO-LUMO energy levels of the chiral forms, these compounds can be potentially of interest as hole-transporting compounds.
Databáze: OpenAIRE