Change in Nutrient and Dietary Intake in European Children with Cystic Fibrosis after a 6-Month Intervention with a Self-Management mHealth Tool

Autor: Hettie M. Janssens, Mieke Boon, María Roca, Luísa Pereira, Jessie M. Hulst, Joaquim Calvo-Lerma, Sandra Woodcock, Anna Bulfamante, L. Zazzeron, I. Asseiceira, I. Claes, Etna Masip, Carla Colombo, Carmen Ribes-Koninckx, Saioa Vicente, Victoria Fornés, Kris De Boeck, María Garriga, Bo van Schijndel
Přispěvatelé: Pediatrics, Pulmonary Medicine
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Male
self-management
Cystic Fibrosis
Disease
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Cystic fibrosis
ENZYME REPLACEMENT THERAPY
Nutrition Policy
Food group
cystic fibrosis
Eating
0302 clinical medicine
ADOLESCENTS
TX341-641
030212 general & internal medicine
Child
mHealth
2. Zero hunger
NUTRITION EDUCATION
Nutrition and Dietetics
Self-management
Mobile Applications
Telemedicine
3. Good health
nutrition
Child
Preschool

SURVIVAL
Female
food groups
TRIAL
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
medicine.medical_specialty
Nutritional Status
Article
03 medical and health sciences
nutrients
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
dietary habits
Science & Technology
Nutrition & Dietetics
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
business.industry
Feeding Behavior
Nutrients
Guideline
ADULTS
medicine.disease
Diet
Clinical trial
Concomitant
m-health
business
diet
Food Science
Zdroj: Nutrients
Volume 13
Issue 6
Nutrients, Vol 13, Iss 1801, p 1801 (2021)
Nutrients, 13(6):1801. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
r-IIS La Fe. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe
instname
ISSN: 2072-6643
Popis: Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is a life-long genetic disease, causing increased energy needs and a healthy diet with a specific nutrient distribution. Nutritional status is an indicator of disease prognosis and survival. This study aimed at assessing the effectiveness of a self-management mobile app in supporting patients with CF to achieve the dietary goals set by the CF nutrition guidelines. A clinical trial was conducted in pancreatic insufficient children with CF, followed in six European CF centres, where the self-management app developed within the MyCyFAPP project was used for six months. To assess secondary outcomes, three-day food records were compiled in the app at baseline and after 3 and 6 months of use. Eighty-four subjects (mean 7.8 years old) were enrolled. Compared to baseline, macronutrient distribution better approximated the guidelines, with protein and lipid increasing by 1.0 and 2.1% of the total energy intake, respectively, by the end of the study. Consequently, carbohydrate intake of the total energy intake decreased significantly (-2.9%), along with simple carbohydrate intake (-2.4%). Regarding food groups, a decrease in ultra-processed foods was documented, with a concomitant increase in meat and dairy. The use of a self-management mobile app to self-monitor dietary intake could become a useful tool to achieve adherence to guideline recommendations, if validated during a longer period of time or against a control group. ispartof: NUTRIENTS vol:13 issue:6 ispartof: location:Switzerland status: published
Databáze: OpenAIRE