The Salient Stressor Impact Questionnaire (SSIQ)
Autor: | Lawrence M. Aleamoni, Lori Neeleman, George J. Bloch |
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Rok vydání: | 2004 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Adolescent Matched-Pair Analysis media_common.quotation_subject Concurrent validity Pilot Projects behavioral disciplines and activities Statistics Nonparametric 050105 experimental psychology Developmental psychology 0504 sociology Surveys and Questionnaires Interview Psychological medicine Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Psychological testing Chronic stress Applied Psychology media_common Psychological Tests 05 social sciences Stressor Age Factors Reproducibility of Results 050401 social sciences methods Middle Aged United States Confirmatory factor analysis Clinical Psychology Distress Feeling Case-Control Studies Chronic Disease Anxiety Female medicine.symptom Factor Analysis Statistical Psychology Stress Psychological Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Assessment. 11:342-360 |
ISSN: | 1552-3489 1073-1911 |
DOI: | 10.1177/1073191104268638 |
Popis: | High stress is known to affect health, but stress impact, determined by events and responses to them, has not been studied systematically. For the Salient Stressor Impact Questionnaire (SSIQ), the impact of events was assumed to depend on their salience and chronicity and the impact of responses on their chronicity and intensity with greater unfavorable appraisal associated with greater response. The SSIQ assessed a person’s two most salient stressors. Chronicity items discriminated between clinically stressed and nonclinical participants and measured the chronicity of stressful feelings (distress) and the event. The remaining items measured the degree of distress and unfavorable appraisal. The SSIQ showed good test-retest and internal consistency reliability, concurrent validity, and stability across diverse populations. Exploratory analyses grouped items into distress, chronicity, and appraisal elements, and confirmatory analysis revealed a good fit to the hypothesized model. Preliminary data suggest that the SSIQ will be useful for studying relationships between stress and health. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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