An exploration of the three-layer model including stakeholders, markets and technologies for assessments of residential smart grids
| Autor: | Carla B. Robledo, Angele Reinders, Ad van Wijk, Uchechi Obinna, Barbara van Mierlo, Stefan Übermasser, Wilfried van Sark, Wouter Schram, Felix Lehfuss, Cihan Gercek |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Energy Technology, Energy System Analysis, Energy and Resources |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
Renewable energy
Process management Computer science 020209 energy Context (language use) WASS 02 engineering and technology End-users lcsh:Technology lcsh:Chemistry Stakeholders Materials Science(all) Electricity market Multidisciplinary approach Order (exchange) 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering General Materials Science SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy Instrumentation lcsh:QH301-705.5 Engineering(all) Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes Flexibility (engineering) End user lcsh:T Process Chemistry and Technology General Engineering Stakeholder Smart grids Energy products and services lcsh:QC1-999 Computer Science Applications Smart grid lcsh:Biology (General) lcsh:QD1-999 lcsh:TA1-2040 Technologie and Innovatie Knowledge Technology and Innovation Kennis Flexibility lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Kennis Technologie and Innovatie SDG 7 – Betaalbare en schone energie lcsh:Physics |
| Zdroj: | Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 8(12) Applied Sciences, 8(12):2363. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) Applied Sciences (Switzerland) 8 (2018) 12 Applied Sciences, Vol 8, Iss 12, p 2363 (2018) |
| ISSN: | 2076-3417 |
| Popis: | In this paper, a framework is presented for the evaluation of smart grid environment which is called the three-layer model. This three-layer model comprises three specific categories, or ‘layers’, namely, the stakeholder, market and technologies layers. Each layer is defined and explored herein, using an extensive literature study regarding their key elements, their descriptions and an overview of the findings from the literature. The assumption behind this study is that a solid understanding of each of the three layers and their interrelations will help in more effective assessment of residential smart grid pilots in order to better design products and services and deploy smart grid technologies in networks. Based on our review, we conclude that, in many studies, social factors associated with smart grid pilots, such as markets, social acceptance, and end-user and stakeholder demands, are most commonly defined as uncertainties and are therefore considered separately from the technical aspects of smart grids. As such, it is recommended that, in future assessments, the stakeholder and market layers should be combined with the technologies layer so as to enhance interaction between these three layers, and to be able to better evaluate residential smart energy systems in a multidisciplinary context. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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