Pregnancy associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A) is not a marker of the vulnerable atherosclerotic plaque

Autor: Karen Ege Olsen, Kasper Iversen, Børge Teisner, Ane S. Teisner, Søren Dalager, Charlotte Floridon
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Iversen, K, Teisner, A, Dalager, S, Olsen, K E, Floridon, C & Teisner, B 2011, ' Pregnancy associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A) is not a marker of the vulnerable atherosclerotic plaque ', Clinical Biochemistry, vol. 44, no. 4, pp. 312-318 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2010.12.010
Iversen, K K, Teisner, A S, Dalager, S, Olsen, K E, Floridon, C & Teisner, B 2011, ' Pregnancy associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A) is not a marker of the vulnerable atherosclerotic plaque ', Clinical Biochemistry, vol. 44, no. 4, pp. 312-8 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2010.12.010
ISSN: 0009-9120
Popis: Objective To investigate if pregnancy associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A) was present in the vulnerable plaque, and if not, to find alternative hypothesis for the release of PAPP-A. Design and methods Vulnerable plaques and control tissues were examined by immunohistochemistry. Volunteers and patients with non-atherosclerotic disease were examined for release of PAPP-A during ischemia and medical treatment. Non-atherosclerotic tissue samples were examined after incubation with heparins. Results We were not able to detect PAPP-A in vulnerable plaques. Patients and volunteers experiencing ischemic events without atherosclerotic lesions only had elevated PAPP-A when treated with heparin. When tissue from normal artery wall was incubated with heparin, PAPP-A was eluted. This was not the case for non-arterial tissue samples. Conclusion Elevation of PAPP-A in patients with acute coronary syndromes seems to be caused by heparin induced release of PAPP-A from the arterial wall and not due to excretion from vulnerable plaques.
Databáze: OpenAIRE