Supersymmetric embedding of antibrane polarization

Autor: Bert Vercnocke, Magnus Tournoy, Jan Pieter van der Schaar, Lars Aalsma
Přispěvatelé: String Theory (ITFA, IoP, FNWI), Faculty of Science, ITFA (IoP, FNWI)
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review D. Particles, Fields, Gravitation, and Cosmology, 98(8):086019. American Institute of Physics
Physical Review
ISSN: 2470-0029
2470-0010
1550-7998
DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.98.086019
Popis: We study the supersymmetry breaking induced by probe anti-D3-branes at the tip of the Klebanov-Strassler throat geometry. Antibranes inside this geometry polarize and can be described by an NS5-brane wrapping an $S^2$. When the number of antibranes is small compared to the background flux a metastable state exists that breaks supersymmetry. We present a manifestly supersymmetric effective model that realizes the polarized metastable state as a solution, spontaneously breaking the supersymmetry. The supersymmetric model relies crucially on the inclusion of Kaluza-Klein (matrix) degrees of freedom on the $S^2$ and two supersymmetric irrelevant deformations of ${\cal N}=4$ super-Yang-Mills (SYM), describing a large number of supersymmetric D3-branes in the IR. We explicitly identify the massless Goldstino and compute the spectrum of massive fluctuations around the metastable supersymmetry-breaking minimum, finding a Kaluza-Klein tower with masses warped down from the string scale. Below the Kaluza-Klein scale the massive tower can be integrated out and supersymmetry is realized nonlinearly. We comment on the effect of the Kaluza-Klein modes on the effective description of de Sitter vacua in string theory and inflationary model building.
Comment: v1: 9 pages, v2: added references, changed title slightly and fixed typos
Databáze: OpenAIRE