Accelerated amyloid angiopathy and related vascular alterations in a mixed murine model of Alzheimer´s disease and type two diabetes

Autor: Vargas-Soria, Maria, Ramos-Rodriguez, Juan Jose, del Marco, Angel, Hierro-Bujalance, Carmen, Carranza-Naval, Maria Jose, Calvo-Rodriguez, Maria, van Veluw, Susanne J., Stitt, Alan W., Simó Canonge, Rafael, Bacskai, Brian J., Infante-Garcia, Carmen, Garcia-Alloza, Monica, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Přispěvatelé: Institut Català de la Salut, [Vargas-Soria M, del Marco A, Hierro-Bujalance C] Division of Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Cadiz, Cadiz, Spain. Instituto de Investigacion e Innovacion en Ciencias Biomedicas de la Provincia de Cadiz (INIBICA), Cadiz, Spain. [Ramos-Rodriguez JJ] Division of Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Cadiz, Cadiz, Spain. Currently at Department of Physiology, School of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain. [Carranza-Naval MJ] Division of Physiology. School of Medicine, University of Cadiz, Cadiz, Spain. Instituto de Investigacion e Innovacion en Ciencias Biomedicas de la Provincia de Cadiz (INIBICA), Cadiz, Spain. Salus Infirmorum, University of Cadiz, Cadiz, Spain. [Calvo-Rodriguez M] Alzheimer Research Unit, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA. [Simó R] Grup de Recerca en Diabetis i Metabolisme, Vall d’Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain. Centro de Investigacion Biomedica en Red de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabolicas Asociadas (CIBERDEM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Amyloid beta-Peptides - metabolism
Nervous System Diseases::Central Nervous System Diseases::Brain Diseases::Dementia::Alzheimer Disease [DISEASES]
enfermedades nutricionales y metabólicas::enfermedades metabólicas::trastornos del metabolismo de la glucosa::diabetes mellitus::diabetes mellitus tipo II [ENFERMEDADES]
Amyloid
Alzheimer´s disease
Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy - metabolism
enfermedades nutricionales y metabólicas::enfermedades metabólicas::deficiencias de la proteostasis::amiloidosis::angiopatía amiloide cerebral [ENFERMEDADES]
Plaque
Amyloid

Diabetes Mellitus
Type 2 - complications - metabolism - pathology

Diabetis no-insulinodependent
Multiphoton microscopy
Prediabetic State
Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
Mice
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
Developmental Neuroscience
Alzheimer Disease
Plaque
Amyloid - complications - metabolism - pathology

Animals
Prediabetic State - complications - metabolism - pathology
Alzheimer Disease - metabolism
Ratolins
Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Eutheria::Rodentia::Muridae::Murinae::Mice [ORGANISMS]
Brain - metabolism
Amyloid beta-Peptides
Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Glucose Metabolism Disorders::Diabetes Mellitus::Diabetes Mellitus
Type 2 [DISEASES]

Brain
Type 2 diabetes
General Medicine
Alzheimer's disease
Matrix Metalloproteinases
Alzheimer
Malaltia d'

Disease Models
Animal

Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy
Matrix metalloproteinases
Neurology
enfermedades del sistema nervioso::enfermedades del sistema nervioso central::enfermedades cerebrales::demencia::enfermedad de Alzheimer [ENFERMEDADES]
Diabetes Mellitus
Type 2

Oxidative stress
Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Proteostasis Deficiencies::Amyloidosis::Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy [DISEASES]
Amiloïdosi
Alzheimer’s disease
Eukaryota::animales::Chordata::vertebrados::mamíferos::Eutheria::Rodentia::Muridae::Murinae::ratones [ORGANISMOS]
Prediabetes
Zdroj: Scientia
Vargas-Soria, M, Ramos-Rodriguez, J J, Del Marco, A, Hierro-Bujalance, C, Carranza-Naval, M J, Calvo-Rodriguez, M, Veluw, S J V, Stitt, A W, Simó, R, Bacskai, B J, Infante-Garcia, C & Garcia-Alloza, M 2022, ' Accelerated amyloid angiopathy and related vascular alterations in a mixed murine model of Alzheimer's disease and type two diabetes ', Fluids and Barriers of the CNS, vol. 19, 88 . https://doi.org/10.1186/s12987-022-00380-6
Popis: Background: While aging is the main risk factor for Alzheimer´s disease (AD), emerging evidence suggests that metabolic alterations such as type 2 diabetes (T2D) are also major contributors. Indeed, several studies have described a close relationship between AD and T2D with clinical evidence showing that both diseases coexist. A hallmark pathological event in AD is amyloid-β (Aβ) deposition in the brain as either amyloid plaques or around leptomeningeal and cortical arterioles, thus constituting cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA). CAA is observed in 85–95% of autopsy cases with AD and it contributes to AD pathology by limiting perivascular drainage of Aβ. Methods: To further explore these alterations when AD and T2D coexist, we have used in vivo multiphoton microscopy to analyze over time the Aβ deposition in the form of plaques and CAA in a relevant model of AD (APPswe/ PS1dE9) combined with T2D (db/db). We have simultaneously assessed the effects of high-fat diet-induced prediabetes in AD mice. Since both plaques and CAA are implicated in oxidative-stress mediated vascular damage in the brain, as well as in the activation of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP), we have also analyzed oxidative stress by Amplex Red oxidation, MMP activity by DQ ™ Gelatin, and vascular functionality. Results: We found that prediabetes accelerates amyloid plaque and CAA deposition, suggesting that initial metabolic alterations may directly affect AD pathology. T2D significantly affects vascular pathology and CAA deposition, which is increased in AD-T2D mice, suggesting that T2D favors vascular accumulation of Aβ. Moreover, T2D synergistically contributes to increase CAA mediated oxidative stress and MMP activation, affecting red blood cell velocity. Conclusions: Our data support the cross-talk between metabolic disease and Aβ deposition that affects vascular integrity, ultimately contributing to AD pathology and related functional changes in the brain microvasculature.
University of Cadiz Predoctoral Fellowship
European Commission
European Commission Joint Research Centre GA 847749
Programa Estatal de Generacion de Conocimiento y Fortalecimiento Cientifico y Tecnologico del Sistema de I + D + i y del Programa Estatal de I + D +i Orientada a los Retos de la Sociedad, del Plan Estatal de Investigacion Cientifica y Tecnica y de Innovaci PID2020-115499RB-I00/AEI
Agencia Estatal de Investigacion (AEI) BFU 2016-75038-R
Spanish Government Spanish Government
Andalucia se mueve con Europa P20-00928
Databáze: OpenAIRE