Pollution level, inhalation exposure and lung cancer risk of ambient atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Taiyuan, China
Autor: | Zhonghuan Xia, Yilong Wang, Xiaoli Duan, Yunxue Song, Weixun Qiu, Qiujing Jiang, Bin Wang, Xinxin Hu, Shu Tao, Siye Wei, Di Liu, Bin Lu |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Rural Population Pollution China Lung Neoplasms Urban Population Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis media_common.quotation_subject Population Toxicology Risk Assessment Chine Air Pollution Humans Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Child education Aged media_common Inhalation exposure Air Pollutants Inhalation Exposure Persistent organic pollutant education.field_of_study Inhalation Atmosphere General Medicine Particulates Environmental chemistry Environmental science Equivalent concentration Female Environmental Monitoring |
Zdroj: | Environmental Pollution. 173:150-156 |
ISSN: | 0269-7491 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.envpol.2012.10.009 |
Popis: | Passive air samplers were deployed to collect both gas and particulate phase polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Taiyuan between 2009 and 2010. Annual average concentrations of BaP equivalent concentration (B[a]P(eq)) in background, rural and urban areas were 2.90 ± 0.29, 23.2 ± 30.8 and 27.4 ± 28.1 ng/m(3), respectively, with higher concentration in the winter than in other seasons. The median B[a]P(eq) concentrations of annual inhalation exposure were estimated to be in the range of 103-347 ng/d for all population groups in rural as well as in urban areas. The median values of incremental lifetime cancer risk (ILCR) induced by whole year inhalation exposure for all groups were basically larger than 10(-6), with higher values in winter than in other seasons and in urban than in rural area. In the same season and area, the ILCR of adults was larger than other age groups and that of females was a little higher than males. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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