Muscle Activity and Muscle Strength in Atypical Swallowing

Autor: Alejandro Osorio-Forero, Lukas Tamayo-Orrego, Francia Restrepo, Olga Patricia López-Soto, Lina María López-Soto
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista Salud Uninorte, Volume: 33, Issue: 3, Pages: 273-284, Published: DEC 2017
Popis: Objective: To characterize muscle activity and muscle strength in patients with atypical swallowing (AS; n = 88) and competent lips (CL) or incompetent lips (IL) versus a control group (Ctrl; n = 90) Methods and materials: An analytical case-control study was conducted using surface electromyography (sEMG) of the orbicularis oris, mentalis and masseter muscles. Compression forces of the orbicularis oris, right and left masseters muscle (Cfrmm, Cflmm)), tongue tensile strength (Tts) via myoscan analysis and resistance of the orbicularis oris (Roo) via dynamo-metry were determined. Comparisons were made with the Mann-Whitney U test under a 95% confidence interval. Results: The amplitude of the sEMG record of the orbicularis oris muscle, in maximal contraction, was lower (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE